PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

M Tolpin

Publications and source records attributed to M Tolpin.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

Oral terbinafine in the treatment of toenail onychomycosis: North American multicenter trial.

BACKGROUND: Onychomycosis is an increasing problem with limited therapeutic options. OBJECTIVE: We evaluated the safety and efficacy, of oral terbinafine, a new fungicidal antimycotic, in patients with toenail onychomycosis. METHODS: A North American multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluated the mycologic and clinical efficacy of oral terbinafine 250 mg/day for 12 or 24 weeks in 358 patients with toenail onychomycosis. RESULTS: A total of 74% of patients treated with 12 or 24 weeks of terbinafine achieved a successful clinical outcome. Approximately 11% of terbinafine responders showed evidence of relapse 18 of 21 months after cessation of treatment. Terbinafine was well tolerated; most adverse events were transient and mild to moderate in severity. CONCLUSION: The results of this study confirm that oral terbinafine is a safe and effective therapy for the treatment of onychomycosis.

Abdominal Pain↗

Selfobjects in psychosis--the twinship compensation.

Psychoanalysts and psychotherapists who work with psychotic patients often encounter unusual clinical phenomena. In this article, a certain kind of phenomena is described, wherein the patient refers to a body part of the therapist as being owned by the patient. This "body part borrowing" or "merger" can be explained by the classical and object relations schools in terms of part and transitional object concepts. These diagnostic formulations will then guide therapeutic intervention. Newer concepts, from the psychoanalytic school of self psychology, particularly that of the twinship selfobject experience, provide for a more effective intervention in these complex clinical situations. Certain psychotic responses, in these cases, delusional misperceptions, can be viewed as the patient's attempt to stave off empathic rupture and fragmentation. "Body-part borrowing" in the treatment setting thus serves as a twinship selfobject compensation; it attenuates the unbearable affects generated by empathic failure. In this article, we offered clinical vignettes to illustrate these processes in two patients with psychosis and one with neurosis. We then offered various suggestions for clinical intervention based on a selfobject understanding of these phenomena.

Adult↗