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Biomedical subjects

M V Danilov

Publications and source records attributed to M V Danilov.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed1991

[Surgical treatment of patients with chronic calculous pancreatitis].

The article discusses experience in the examination of 109 patients with chronic calculous pancreatitis (CCP), 102 of them were treated by operation (a total of 130 operations were carried out). Calculous cholecystitis was a consequence of alcohol intake in 102 cases, and was due to other causes in 7 cases. In 71% of cases CCP was attended by the development of indirect signs of pancreatic hypertension and in 45.1% by pancreatic cysts. Operations for internal (h = 49) and external-internal (n = 27) drainage were most pathogenetically justified. The mortality after these operations was 2%. The total postoperative mortality was 6.9%, mortality in the late-term periods was 8.8%. Unfavourable late-term results were encountered in individuals who continued drinking alcohol as well as in inadequate drainage of the pancreatic duct system.

Adolescent↗
PubMed1990

[A method of pancreato-duodenal resection and total duodeno- pancreatectomy].

During 1975-88 the staff of the Vishnevskiĭ+ Institute of Surgery performed 95 pancreatoduodenal resections (PDR) and 23 total duodenopancreatectomies (TDPE) in malignant tumors of the head of the pancreas (49), major duodenal papilla (30), terminal choledochus (12), duodenum (12), and in 15 patients with chronic pancreatitis. In 13 cases PDR and TDPE were undertaken as a second operation after creation of biliodigestive anastomoses: after laparoscopic cholecystostomy in 24 and after various abdominal operations in 20 cases. In 30 cases PDR was carried out with the formation of a pancreaticojejunal+ anastomosis, by the longitudinal techniques in 7 of them, in 47 cases with occlusion of the pancreatic duct, and in 6 with the formation of a "occlusive" pancreaticojejunal anastomosis++ suggested by the authors. PDR was performed in 3 cases with maintenance of the stomach and in 4 in combination with vagotomy. The mortality rate was 20% after PDR and 39.1% after TDPE.

Choledochostomy↗
PubMed1990

[Nervous and mental disorders in patients with chronic alcoholic pancreatitis].

Presented are the results of comprehensive CNS examinations in 53 alcoholics with chronic pancreatitis. Related psychopathological and neurological syndromes are specified. Hepatopancreatoduodenal and CNS abnormalities were found directly correlated. The addition of pancreatitis to alcoholism leads to development of encephalomyelopolyradiculoneurotic syndrome.

Adult↗
PubMed1989

[Ultrasonic endoscopic examination in pancreatic diseases].

Under analysis were 76 patients with diseases of the pancreas. The data of the ultrasonic endoscopic method were compared with operative findings in 49 patients and with the final clinical diagnosis in 27 non-operated patients. The correctness of the method in the group of operated patients was 80%, in non-operated patients 96.3%.

Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde↗
PubMed1989

[Occlusive pancreatojejunoanastomosis in pancreatoduodenal resection].

A technique for creation of occlusive pancreatojejunoanastomosis (OPJA) in pancreatoduodenal resection was used in 7 patients. Uncomplicated course of the postoperative period was noted in 6 of them. The indications for formation of the OPJA are substantiated by the experience with 32 pancreatoduodenal resections with pancreatojejunoanastomosis formation, and 47--with occlusion of the pancreatic stump.

Duodenum↗
PubMed1979

[Combined internal and external drainage of pancreatic cysts].

The results of combination of the internal and external drainage of pancreatic cysts in 9 patients are presented. Four variants of the external drainage of cysts after cysto-gastrocystojejunostomy are described. A prolonged washing of the cyst in early postoperative period results in the rapid diminishing of the cyst and in prevention of complications and recurrence of the disease.

Drainage↗
PubMed1978

[Calculous pancreatitis].

On the grounds of 12 observations over calcareous pancreatitis cases (10 of them were operated upon) some problems of etiology and clinical picture of the disease have been considered. The longitudinal pancreatojejunostomy without resection or with distal pancreatic resection, the authors' method included, is accepted as the method of choice. The immediate and late results of this operation are satisfactory.

Adult↗