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Biomedical subjects

M V Spiegel

Publications and source records attributed to M V Spiegel.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

[Post-traumatic hypoliquorrhea syndrome].

A case of traumatic low pressure headache syndrome after a fall on the buttocks is described. This rare syndrome is probably caused by unusual cerebrospinal fluid leakage. The headaches are characterized by accentuation in the erect position and relieved by recumbency, and may be associated with nausea, vomiting, dizziness, photophobia and vertigo. Carefully executed lumbar puncture in the lateral recumbent position shows absent CSF pressure and even spontaneous aspiration of air through the lumbar puncture needle. Intracranial air resulting from puncture may be demonstrated on routine roentgenogram. In computed tomography the syndrome is associated with extremely small ventricles and tight basal cisterns. Management consists in bedrest and fluid substitution.

Accidental Falls↗

[Anthrax meningitis].

Anthrax meningitis may complicate cutaneous, inhalation, or gastrointestinal anthrax, although it occurs in less than 5% of patients. Between 1935 and 1985 60 cases of human anthrax were notified in Switzerland. This report of a fatal case in a 54-year-old woman is the third case of inhalation anthrax and the second of meningeal complication with cortical hemorrhages in our country. There was no known source of infection. The clinical, microbiological and histopathological profile, therapy and prognosis are presented.

Anthrax↗

[Toxic epidermal necrolysis (Lyell syndrome)].

Toxic epidermal necrolysis, a serious allergically triggered skin reaction, has a mortality of about 30% largely due to internal diseases. The management involves several specialties. Clinical picture and therapy are described in a case probably induced by allopurinol, with 70% involvement of body surface.

Aged↗