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M Viemont

Publications and source records attributed to M Viemont.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Prevalence, male germ-line origin and new patterns of inversions in haemophilia A.

Following the discovery of the FVIII gene inversion by Lakich et al. [1] and Naylor et al. [2], we have investigated this mutation in 108 French and Algerian severe haemophilia A patients. We have found that only 29 severe haemophiliacs (27%) exhibited the rearrangement whereas Lakich et al. [1] and Naylor et al. [2] respectively estimated the inversion frequency at 47% and 42% in severe haemophiliacs. The reason for this discrepancy is not accounted for. In this study, we observed two novel patterns of inversions as yet unreported. We did not find any correlation between the presence of the inversion and a particular RLFP haplotype, or ethnic origin, or the absence of a FVIII inhibitor. Among the cases with the inversion, the proportion of sporadic and transmitted cases was roughly equivalent and we also confirm that the inversion occurs preferentially in the male germ-line.

Algeria↗

Late-onset familial amyloid polyneuropathy with the TTR Met 30 mutation in France.

Four unrelated French cases of familial amyloid polyneuropathy are reported. Clinical onset ranged from the sixth to the ninth decade. Sensory signs were predominant initially in the lower limbs; motor changes, and in one case autonomic involvement, appeared later. Amyloid disease was clinically limited to the peripheral nervous system. In two cases, there was no evidence of familial disease. DNA analysis was performed in these four patients and in two children of Patient 1. Restriction analysis of amplification products of exon 2 of the transthyretin gene was positive for the valine 30 to methionine mutation. These four unrelated patients live in different areas of France. Further studies are needed to determine whether these mutations have a common origin and whether they are related to the Portuguese mutation.

Aged↗