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Biomedical subjects

M Virte

Publications and source records attributed to M Virte.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

[Spontaneous rhinorrhea of a rare etiology (apropos of empty sella turcica)].

The authors report a case of non traumatic rhinorrhea due to an empty sella turcica. Such an intra sellar arachnoidocele compress the pituitary gland against the posterior wall, erode the floor and lead to CSF rhinorrhea through the sphenoidal sinus. Diagnosis and treatment are best accomplished by a team approach involving otolaryngologist, neurosurgeon and neuroradiologist. CT Scan and IRM explain the diagnosis. Treatment can be accomplished by a transeptal transphenoidal approach with localization and repair of the leak in the absence of increased intracranial pressure.

Adult↗

[New tympanomastoid repair in open technics: Galea's flap].

After an anatomical review, the authors describe the method for obtaining the temporo-parietal facial flap and its particularities in the rehabilitation of the canal down technic. The main indications of this flap are: the rehabilitation of unstable cavities, a Palva's flap alternation, a solution to the filling up after petrectomy or enlarged canal down technic.

Ear, Middle↗

[Current status of the treatment of nasal septal perforations].

If the most part of the patients with septal perforation have an history of previous surgery, only few of them present symptoms and require surgical repair in spite of the various techniques described in the literature. Bilateral naso-septal mucosal flaps with temporalis fascia interposition graft give the best results. That's why the use of more complicated process remain the exception. Owing to the dubiousness of these reconstructions, it seems advisable to point out the value of preventive actions in order to preserve the nasal physiology.

Humans↗

Craniofacial lesions by grindstone wheels.

The authors report two new cases of craniofacial lesions due to the explosion of grindstone wheels and consider, after a short technological introduction, the specific features of these lesions diagnostically and therapeutically. These wheels are subject to mechanical shocks, may be run too fast for their capabilities, and may become overheated during use. In explosions, fragments may penetrate deeply, and are frequently small and difficult to see on X-rays because they are not very radio-opaque. Prevention of these injuries is most important: when they happen, surgeons must search carefully for all fragments.

Accidents↗