Systematics of equilibrium charge distributions of ions passing through a carbon foil over the ranges Z=4-92 and E=0.02-6 MeV/u.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to M Yamanouchi.
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Several improvements on the original method of Yoshiki and coworkers for histological identification of osteoid matrix in decalcified bone are described in this report. The first, fixation of bone with neutral buffered formalin, a popular and stable fixative, should produce better tissue morphology and ensure easy handling in any laboratory. The second is a simple test for aged cyanuric chloride. Aged reagents show poor or no solubility in methanol and have almost no effect on differential staining of osteoid matrix. The third is an application of an organic acid solution in place of neutral EDTA for bone decalcification. Reduced decalcification time with the acid results in rapid preparation of bone sections. Neutral formalin fixation, immersion in the cyanuric chloride solution, decalcification with an organic acid, and hematoxylin and eosin staining, all quite routine laboratory procedures, yield high quality results for identification of osteoid matrix in bone sections.
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We report a very rare early-stage case of mantle cell lymphoma, which arose from the rectum. A 60-year-old man presented with a small elastically hard polypoid lesion in the rectum. The lesion was 1.2 x 1.2 cm in size. As a preoperatively barium enema and endoscopy suggested a benign tumor of the rectum, he underwent local excision of a rectal polypoid mass transanally under spinal anesthesia. However, histological examination revealed a malignant lymphoma, because the lesion was histologically characterized by solid growths of small to medium-sized round cells. Furthermore, immunohistochemical tests revealed B-cell marker positivity and CD5 positivity, but cyclin D1 negativity. Since it was reported that lymphomas with a mantle cell lymphoma morphology and CD5 expression, but without cyclin D1 overexpression, exist in about 10% of mantle cell lymphoma cases, we diagnosed his disease as mantle cell lymphoma. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of an early-stage mantle cell lymphoma, originating from the rectum.