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Biomedical subjects

M van Durme

Publications and source records attributed to M van Durme.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

A digital speech processor and various speech encoding strategies for cochlear implants.

We distinguish two main categories in the speech decoding strategies: those based on feature extraction and those based on time information of the filtered incoming signal. In the first group only those electrode pairs corresponding to the localisation of the four or more, maximum spectral peaks or the formants of the speech signal are stimulated. The second category is essentially based on the timing information that is included in the filter outputs of the filtered speech signal. The Laura implant has the capability to be programmed to the different decodings-strategies. To understand the potential possibilities the main features of the implant are discussed.

Acoustic Stimulation↗

Information transmission with an eight channel bipolar cochlear implant. Acoustic simulation experiments.

In order to find the best stimulus parameters for the processing of a speech signal for cochlear implant applications, a speech processor was developed. The information which can be transmitted by means of an eight channel implant is simulated. The results indicate that identification and forced choice discrimination of (CV) and (VC) syllables is possible. The perception of consonants is more affected than that of vowels. Within one test session an effect of learning was established which remained restricted to the trained filter condition.

Acoustics↗