Giant mesenteric cyst.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Mahmut Basoglu.
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BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Serum soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) and total sialic acid (TSA) are related to the metastatic potential of cancer cells. The purpose of the present investigation was to determine sICAM-1 and TSA levels in colorectal carcinoma and correlate their levels with the cancer stage. METHODS: The sera from 65 patients with colorectal cancer (18 at Dukes' B, 24 at Dukes' C, 23 at Dukes' D) were extracted before treatment. The concentrations of sICAM-1 and TSA were measured by enzyme-linked immunoassay and the thiobarbituric acid method, respectively, and compared with those from a healthy control group (n = 42). RESULTS: Mean serum sICAM-1 and TSA levels were found to be higher in the total patient group than in the control group (P < 0.0001). The concentrations of sICAM-1 and TSA were significantly higher in patients with Dukes' C and Dukes' D. The correlations between sICAM-1 and TSA became more significant as the stage of the disease increased (r = 0.58, P < 0.05 in Dukes' B, r = 0.88, P < 0.01 in Dukes' C and r = 0.81, P < 0.01 in Dukes' D). CONCLUSIONS: The results of this investigation indicate that sICAM-1 and TSA are the best of the tested markers. These markers should prove useful for monitoring malignant disease stage and for evaluating the effectiveness of various therapeutic approaches for colorectal carcinomas.
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) on serum constitutive proteins, cytokines, P-selectin, and insulin-like growth factor (IGF-1) in the thermally injured rats.Sprague-Dawley rats (64 males) were given 30% total body surface area full thickness scald burn. They were randomly divided to receive either 2.5mg/kg per day im rhGH or saline (control). Rats were sacrified on postburn days 1, 2, 5, and 7, and serum constitutive proteins, cytokines, P-selectin, and IGF-1 levels were measured.Serum IGF-1 levels were increased on days 2, 5, or 7 after burn in rhGH-treated rats compared with controls (P<0.001, <0.01 and <0.001, respectively). Serum transferrin and albumin levels were increased on days 7 after burn in rhGH-treated rats compared with controls (P<0.05). The cytokines increased after thermal injury. The rhGH decreased serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha on postburn days 1 compared with controls (P<0.001). Serum levels of interleukin-1 were decreased on days 1 and 2 after burn in rhGH treated rats compared with controls (P<0.001, <0.01, respectively). Rats receiving rhGH showed significantly increased P-selectin levels at 5 and 7 postburn days compared with controls (P<0.001). Our data indicate that rhGH, given after thermal injury, increased albumin, transferrin, IGF-1, and P-selectin levels and decreased serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-1 levels.