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Biomedical subjects

Michael E Snyder

Publications and source records attributed to Michael E Snyder.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Phakic implantation of a black intraocular lens in a blind eye with leukocoria.

A 54-year-old woman with leukocoria from a white cataract requested evaluation for the undesired cosmetic appearance of her blind right eye. The eye was hypotonous from chronic total retinal detachment, and the lens appeared loose and partially resorbed. A solid, black poly(methyl methacrylate) intraocular prosthesis was placed in the phakic posterior chamber and sutured into the ciliary sulcus, leaving the lens undisturbed. The patient achieved excellent cosmesis and a significant improvement in self-image.

Blindness↗

Visualizing vitreous using Kenalog suspension.

We developed and evaluated a method of visualizing vitreous gel in the anterior segment. In this study, 0.2 mL of injectable triamcinolone (Kenalog) 40 mg/mL was captured in a 5 microm filter and rinsed with 2 mL of balanced salt solution (BSS). It was then resuspended in 5 mL of BSS and recaptured to thoroughly remove the preservative. The Kenalog particles were ultimately resuspended in 2 mL of BSS and injected into the anterior chamber through a 27-gauge cannula. Kenalog particles were trapped on and within the vitreous gel, making it clearly visible. The visualization provided direct observation of vitreous behavior in various experimental settings and assisted surgeons intraoperatively in the identification and removal of vitreous in the anterior segment.

Acetates↗

Analysis of elements of interlenticular opacification.

PURPOSE: To report the histopathologic and ultrastructural features of three cases of interlenticular opacification (ILO) between piggyback intraocular lenses. DESIGN: Interventional case series with clinicopathologic correlation. METHODS: Three pairs of acrylic piggyback lenses were explanted due to decrease in visual acuity associated with ILO. Lenses were evaluated with gross and light microscopic examinations in all cases. The anterior lens in one case was examined with scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy. RESULTS: The material opacifying the interlenticular space was composed mostly of retained/regenerative cortical material in all cases. From the peripheral interface towards the central interface, the opacifying material changed as the interlenticular space was progressively narrower. The material attached to the peripheral interface, where the interlenticular space was wider, was very thick. At the midperipheral interface, the thick cortical material was broken into multiple globules due to liquefactive degeneration. At the paracentral zone, compression of the globules formed a flat, compact layer of an amorphous material. At the central interface (contact zone), almost no material could be found between the piggyback lenses. CONCLUSIONS: Analyses of ILO cases where all the components of the opacifying material were in situ allowed us to confirm that the pathogenesis of this complication is similar to that of posterior capsule opacification; thus, careful removal of lens epithelial cells and cortical material is mandatory in piggyback implantation.

Acrylic Resins↗