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Min Sung Kim

Publications and source records attributed to Min Sung Kim.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Grid-based Thomas-Fermi-Amaldi equation with the molecular cusp condition.

First, the Thomas-Fermi-Amaldi (TFA) equation was formulated with a newly derived condition to remove the singularities at the nuclei, which coincided with the molecular cusp condition. Next, the collocation method was applied to the TFA equation using the grid-based density functional theory. In this paper, the electron densities and the radial probabilities for specific atoms (He, Be, Ne, Mg, Ar, Ca) were found to agree with those from the Thomas-Fermi-Dirac (TFD) method. Total energies for specific atoms (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn) and molecules (H2,CH4) were also found to be close to those from the Hartree-Fock method using the Pople basis set 6-311G relative to the TFD method. In addition, the computational expense to determine the electron density and its corresponding energy for a large scale structure, such as a carbon nanotube, is shown to be much more efficient compared to the conventional Hartree-Fock method using the 6-31G Pople basis set.

Journal Article↗

Novel stereoselective synthesis of functionalized oxazolidinones from chiral aziridines.

Enantiomerically pure N-(R)-alpha-methylbenzyl-4(R)-(chloromethyl)oxazolidinones (4R)-5a-k were synthesized in one step and high yields from various aziridine-2-methanols (S)-2a-k by intramolecular cyclization with phosgene. The alpha-methylbenzyl substituent on the nitrogen was easily cleaved to give both enanatiomers of 4-(chloromethyl)oxazolidinones (R)-7a and (S)-7a. (R)-7a was used for the efficient syntheses of (L)-homophenylalaninol analogues (S)-12a-j. We also applied the same methodology to prepare oxazolidinones 9a-c containing a heteroatom-substituted alkyl group at C-4 in high yields.

Journal Article↗

Regulation of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide gene transcription by TTF-1, a homeodomain-containing transcription factor.

Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is an important hypophysiotrophic factor as well as a regulator for immune, reproductive, and neural tissues. We recently found that TTF-1, a homeodomain-containing transcription factor essential for the development of the fetal diencephalon, is postnatally expressed in the hypothalamic area and plays a transcription regulatory role for certain neurohormones. Based on the similarity of synthesis sites between PACAP and TTF-1 and, moreover, on the presence of conserved core TTF-1 binding motifs in the 5'-flanking region of the PACAP gene, we sought to uncover a regulatory role of TTF-1 in PACAP gene transcription. The TTF-1 homeodomain binds to six of the seven putative binding domains observed in the 5'-flanking region of the PACAP gene. In the C6 glioma cell-line, TTF-1 activates the PACAP promoter in a dose-dependent manner. This transactivation of PACAP by TTF-1 was totally removed when the core TTF-1 binding motif at -369 was deleted. RNase protection assays showed that TTF-1 and PACAP mRNAs have daily fluctuations in the rat hypothalamus. They both were at low levels during the day and high levels during the night. Intracerebroventricular administration of an antisense TTF-1 oligodeoxynucleotide significantly decreased the PACAP mRNA level as well as TTF-1 protein content in the rat hypothalamus, suggesting that TTF-1 also regulates PACAP transcription in vivo. Moreover, the TTF-1 promoter was inhibited by molecular oscillators of CLOCK and BMAL-1. Taken together, these data suggest that TTF-1 plays an important regulatory role in the gene transcription for PACAP, which may be important for the generation of a daily rhythm of hypothalamic PACAP gene expression.

ARNTL Transcription Factors↗