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Biomedical subjects

Mohamed S Kamel

Publications and source records attributed to Mohamed S Kamel.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Iterative multimodel subimage binarization for handwritten character segmentation.

Existing binarization methods are categorized as either global or local. In this paper, we present a new category, where the image is considered a collection of subimages. Each subimage provides a statistical model for the handwritten characters that can be used to optimize the binarization of other subimages based on gray-level and stroke-run features. The proposed method uses these multimodels to iteratively arrive at the optimal threshold for each subimage. It can be applied to different types of documents where prior knowledge about the noisiness of the subimages is not available. Experimental results showed significant improvement in the binarization quality in comparison with other well-established algorithms.

Algorithms↗

Flavone C-glycosides from Lupinus hartwegii.

From the aerial parts of Lupinus hartwegii, two new flavone C-glycosides apigenin-7-O-beta-apiofuranosyl-6, 8-di-C-beta-glucopyranoside (1) and apigenin-7-O-beta-apiofuranosyl-6-C-beta-glucopyranosyl-8-C-(6z.qprime;-O-E-feruloyl)- beta-glucopyranoside (2) have been isolated together with two known isoflavonoid glucosides genistein-7-O-beta-glucopyranoside (3) and genistein-7, 4'-di-O-beta-glucopyranoside (4) as well as two known compounds ferulic acid 4-O-beta-glucopyranoside (5) and sparteine (6). The structures of the isolated compounds were verified by means of MS and NMR spectral analyses.

Carbohydrate Conformation↗