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Mohamed Shafi

Publications and source records attributed to Mohamed Shafi.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

Intrapelvic migration of a well-fixed femoral stem after removal of an acetabular cup.

Failure of total hip arthroplasty with central migration of prosthetic components is uncommon. Various pelvis and visceral complications have been reported from intrapelvic migration of the acetabular cup or the cement or from the heat generated by methylmethacrylate polymerization. To our knowledge, we are the first to report intrapelvic migration of a femoral stem causing ipsilateral lower-extremity swelling, pressure sores, and severe bowel symptoms after the removal of the acetabular component.

Acetabulum↗

Hourglass-like constriction of the axillary nerve: report of two patients.

Among the various etiologies of compressive lesions, the development of an hourglass-like constriction of the nerve that is unrelated to any recognizably compressive structure is a very rare phenomenon. This problem has been reported previously for the radial nerve and its branch posterior interosseous nerve and for the anterior interosseous nerve, a branch of median nerve. Here we report 2 cases of hourglass-like constriction of the axillary nerve that were observed during surgery; the constrictive segment was unrelated to any compressive structure.

Adult↗

Spontaneous and simultaneous rupture of both quadriceps tendons in a patient with chronic renal failure. A case studied by MRI both preoperatively and postoperatively.

Spontaneous bilateral rupture of the quadriceps tendons without a significant history of trauma is an uncommon disease. It is generally associated with chronic metabolic disorders such as chronic renal failure and secondary hyperparathyroidism. Here, we report a case of spontaneous bilateral tendon rupture in a patient on chronic hemodialysis for the past 5 years. We performed a preoperative MRI to confirm the diagnosis; then we repaired the ruptured quadriceps tendons and reviewed the patient both clinically and by performing MRI postoperatively 4 yrs later. The patient attained the full function of the quadriceps tendon.

Adult↗

Posteromedial compartment cement extrusion after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty treated by arthroscopy: a case report.

Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) with extrusion of cement into the posterior compartment of the knee is uncommon. Various problems after a UKA procedure, such as aseptic loosening, polyethylene wear and progressive arthritis have been reported. This study will report on a patient with extrusion of cement fragments into the posteromedial compartment of the knee after a UKA procedure. This complication was treated successfully with the direct posterior-posterior triangulation arthroscopic visualization method. In cementing the prosthesis, it is of paramount importance to take caution to completely remove extruded cement remnants in order to prevent this complication during UKA.

Aged↗

Meniscal hematoma of the knee joint: a case report.

We report here an unusual case of medial meniscal hematoma of the knee joint. A review of the literature has revealed only one case that was previously reported. The authors present the successful decompression of the posterior horn of a medial meniscal hematoma through the direct posterior-posterior triangulation arthroscopic visualization method. We present here the case report.

Adult↗

Patellar polyethylene peg fracture: a case report and review of the literature.

The patellar component of a total knee replacement (TKR) is the most frequent source of non-septic complications after total knee arthroplasty. Fracture of patellar pegs in all polyethylene patellar components is a very rare occurrence. We report such a case of a patellar polyethylene fracture in a 72-year-old female patient 10 years after TKR. Due to patellar malalignment and high level of activity, the patellar components failed in this patient. This was treated arthroscopically by removing the components that failed and leaving the patella unresurfaced. We followed up the patient postoperatively and her symptoms were substantially resolved.

Aged↗