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Biomedical subjects

N A Stolf

Publications and source records attributed to N A Stolf.

176 records · Page 10Linked to original sources

The De Vega annuloplasty as surgical treatment for tricuspid incompetence.

Seventy-six patients with tricuspid insufficiency associated with other valvular lesions underwent De Vega annuloplasty. There were mitral lesions in 74 patients, aortic valve lesions in eight and atrial septal defects (ASD) in four. The radiographic and electrocardiographic findings and hemodynamic data are reported for 66 patients. Replacement of one or two valves was performed in 56 patients, one or two valves commissurotomy in 21 and closure of the ASD in four. The immediate postoperative mortality was 19.7%. Forty-four patients were followed from six to 59 months. There were three late deaths and clinical conditions were improved in all the survivors except one who presented mitral restenosis. Discrete residual tricuspid incompetence occurred in 11 patients (25%). We conclude that the De Vega annuloplasty is the treatment of choice for functional tricuspid incompetence.

Adolescent↗

Homologous dura mater used to close thoracic wall and diaphragmatic defects.

We have reported the successful use of homologous dura mater preserved in glycerin at room temperature to repair large defects of the thoracic wall or diaphragm in five patients. The surgical technic involved the use of autologous bone grafts in order to stabilize the thoracic cage in one case, but in the other four the dural blade was sufficient. The postoperative course was uneventful regarding the structure and function of the dural implant in each case.

Adult↗

[Intra-abdominal pulmonary sequestration in an adult: report of an operated case and review of the literature].

A 39-year-old man presenting fever and abdominal pain for three days was operated. He had similar but less severe complaint three weeks before. On admission, his temperature was around 38 degrees C and the abdomen was slightly tender in the left upper quadrant. His blood count showed 24,600 white cells/ml. Urinalysis, serum amylase and blood electrolytes were normal. Abdominal and chest roentgenograms were normal. An ultrasound examination showed an 8.7 x 6.2 cm cystic mass behind the spleen. At surgical intervention, a tumoral mass attached to the left hemidiaphragm, spleen and left adrenal gland was resected. The patient recovered uneventfully. The pathological examination showed pulmonary tissue and the diagnosis was that of an extrathoracic bronchopulmonary sequestration.

Abdomen↗

Quality of life after cardiomyoplasty.

Cardiomyoplasty has recently been used as a surgical treatment for refractory heart failure, but its results have not been well described in quality-of-life patterns. We studied the quality of life of 14 patients (13 men, with a mean age of 43.3 +/- 7.4 years) submitted to this procedure for treatment of dilated or ischemic cardiomyopathies. They were approached by personal, structured interviews before and 13 +/- 9 months after the procedure, focusing on the following areas: physical activity, food and sleep patterns, working status, social activity, sexual activity, psychologic state, and perceptions and expectations about the treatment. The presence of limitation descriptors (discomfort, disability, and dissatisfaction) was recorded for all patients. The results showed an important decrease in limitation of physical activity, sleep pattern, social activity, and perceptions and expectations about the treatment. These findings suggest that cardiomyoplasty may improve the quality of life of a selected group of patients.

Activities of Daily Living↗