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N Bohonos

Publications and source records attributed to N Bohonos.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Cometabolism of DDT analogs by a Pseudomonas sp.

A Pseudomonas sp. capable of growth on several nonchlorinated and mono-p-chloro-substituted analogs of DDT as a sole carbon source degraded bis(p-chlorophenyl)methane and 1,1-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethane only in the presence of diphenylethane. The products p-chlorophenylacetic acid and 2-(p-chlorophenyl)-propionic acid were not further metabolized by the bacterium. Other chlorinated analogs of DDT were found to be recalcitrant to cometabolic degradation with diphenylethane.

Benzene Derivatives

Some observations on biodegradation of pollutants in aquatic systems.

The biodegradability of pollutants introduced into aquatic environments is subject to many variabilities characteristic of microbial processes. Some observations have been reported on studies with p-cresol, methyl parathion, benzo[b]thiophene, dibenzothiophene, 9H-carbazole, quinoline, benzo[f]quinoline, benz[a]anthracene, benzo[a]pyrene, 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole, Mirex, 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, Lindane and 1,1-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2,2,2-trichloroethane analogs. Water reservoirs included a eutrophic stream, a eutrophic pond, an oligotrophic lake and effluents from waste-water treatment plants. The first ten of the above compounds were studied only in aerobic mixed-culture systems, and Mirex was studied with mixed cultures under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Examples were presented of the significance of cometabolism, diauxic processes, film fermentations and microbial interactions in biodegradation studies. Caution is advised in protocols regarding biodegradability of pollutants in aquatic environments.

Bacteria

Metabolism of DDT analogues by a Pseudomonas sp.

A Pseudomonas sp. rapidly metabolized several nonchlorinated analogues of DDT, with the exception of 2,2-diphenylethanol, as the sole carbon source. Several of the mono-p-chloro-substituted diphenyl analogues were also metabolized as the sole carbon source by the bacterium. The resulting chlorinated aromatic acid metabolites were not further metabolized. The isolate was unable to metabolize p,p'-dichlorodiphenyl analogues as the sole carbon source.

Biodegradation, Environmental