Comment on "Monte Carlo Simulations of Phase Separation in Chemically Reactive Binary Mixtures"
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to N Hassani.
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Vector competence of autogenous and anautogenous Culex pipiens; derived from North Sinai Governorate, Egypt, for the human filaria parasite Wuchereria bancrofti was studied. After feeding on the same microfilaremic volunteers both biotypes were readily infected with the parasite (infection rates > 80%) and supported its development to the infective stage within 11 - 12 days. Infective rates of both autogenous and anautogenous mosquitoes were similar (> 95%). However, autogenous Cx. pipiens developed significantly less number of infective stage larvae (4.7 +/- 1.4 L3 / female) than did anautogenous siblings (6.7 +/- 3.6 L3 / female) (P < 0.05). Moreover, autogenous females were observed to contain twice the number of L3 larvae in the thoracic muscles and less larvae in the head region compared to autogenous counterparts. Vector competence characteristics of Cx. pipiens derived from a filariasis endemic area in Qalubiya Governorate were similar to those of anautogenous mosquitoes of North Sinai. These findings indicate that autogenous Cx. pipiens may be less efficient vector of W. bancrofti in endemic areas of Egypt.
A group of 47 children with homozygous sickle cell disease ranging in age from 2 to 18 years was studied for the prevalence of gallstones. All of these patients had oral cholecystogram and cholecystosonogram. Eight of the 47 patients (17%) had gallstones both on oral cholecystography and on cholecystosonography. These eight patients had a history of recurrent abdominal pain usually localized to the right upper quadrant. All were admitted on several occasions for sickle cell abdominal crises and four of these were admitted for acute hepatic crisis. These patients have undergone elective cholecystectomy and gallstones were found in every patient. The patients have been followed up from seven to 17 months after cholecystectomy and none have had abdominal symptoms or required hospitalization for abdominal crises.
A method of localizing and evacuating pleural effusions under visual control is described which in the author's opinion is an improvement and enhancement over current procedures. This method is easy, rapid, safe and causes no distress to the patient. On many occasions, failures at puncture of loculated fluid by conventional methods can successfully be accomplished under ultrasonic guidance.
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The pathophysiology of pulmonary hematoma is discussed. The presence of the air-crescent sign in a coin lesion is nonspecific; however, it may direct the attention of the physician to consider a traumatic etiology.
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A simple and sensitive spectrophotometeric method has been developed for the determination of captopril in its dosage form. The method is based on the reaction of the drug with DTNB reagent in pH 8 to produce a yellow coloured species measurable at 412 nm. The absorbance-concentration plot is linear over the range 1-10 x 10(-5) M with correlation coefficient of 0.997. The molar absorptivity and minimum delectability were 13553 and 3.2 x 10(-7) respectively. The proposed method was applied successfully for determination of captopril in its tablets form. The mean quantity and recovery were found to be 25.01+/-2% and 100.04+/-2% (each tablet contain 25 mg captopril). Quantification of the same tablets was determined by a standard method such as HPLC. The mean quantity of each tablet was found to be 25.07+/-1.22% by using HPLC method. It was not statistically, significant difference between Ellman's and HPLC method. This proposed method can be successfully applied to the determination of captopril in water and its dosage form and can use instead HPLC.