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N Musto

Publications and source records attributed to N Musto.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

Expression of multiple c-kit receptor messenger ribonucleic acid transcripts during postnatal development of the rat testis.

The c-kit protooncogene is a transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor expressed during gametogenesis. Using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), we have identified the c-kit receptor mRNA transcripts in the rat testis and studied their expression during postnatal development of the testis. Five different transcripts were identified using sets of primers encoding within the extracellular domain. Two transcripts were obtained from primer sets encoding regions within the cytoplasmic domain and the primer set encoding the entire length of the c-kit receptor. We have compared the levels of expression of these transcripts on different days during postnatal development. The level of expression of a particular transcript varied depending upon the developmental stage of the testis. In summary, our results suggest that multiple forms of mRNAs exist for the c-kit receptor in the rat testis, and they are regulated differentially during postnatal development.

Aging↗

Protein carboxyl-methylation in rat testes: a study of inherited and X-ray-induced seminiferous tubule failure.

Protein carboxyl-methylase (PCM), the enzyme that transfers methyl groups from S-adenosyl-methionine to free carboxyl groups on proteins, is highly localized in testes. The cellular distribution of PCM and its substrates, the methyl acceptor proteins, was investigated. Separation of testicular cells on an albumin gravity gradient revealed the preferential localization of both enzyme and substrates in spermatids. In young rats, PCM activity increases with age coincidently with germ cell maturation. Rats which are heterozygous for the Hre gene (Hre/+) are infertile as a result of germ cell depletion. In these animals, testicular PCM specific activity and total activity were, respectively, 4--6 and 40--50 times lower than in normal testes. Enzyme activity in testes from animals with x-ray-induced germ cell depletion was also very low. These observations suggest that PCM is located in germ cells.

Animals↗