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N R Shulman

Publications and source records attributed to N R Shulman.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Studies on the purification and characterization of human factor 8.

Factor VIII (antihemophilic globulin) has been prepared from Hyland method IV AHG and cryoprecipitate using limited chymotryptic digestion followed by Sepharose gel filtration. The activity of factor VIII is unaffected by the digestion procedure, while fibrinogen in converted to large noncoagulable fragments. The purified factor VIII has been found to be a macromolecular glycoprotein with a major subunit of 240,000, as shown by sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Carbohydrate analysis of factor VIII gave values of 1% sialic acid, 2.8% hexosamine, and 1-2% hexose (mannose, galactose, and fucose). The lipid content was found to be less than 5% of the protein content, and included no detectable phospholipid. The amino acid content is also reported. Immunoelectrophoretic analysis using rabbit antibody to purified factor VIII produced a single precipitin line. The chymotrypsin digestion step facilitates the preparation of factor VIII by reducing the viscosity of fibrinogen in the crude starting material, thereby increasing fivefold the quantity of material which can be processed at one time. It also improves markedly the resolution between factor VIII and fibrinogen on gel filtration.

Amino Acids↗

Hemagglutination assay for antigen and antibody associated with viral hepatitis.

Hemagglutination assays are described for measuring hepatitis-associated Australia antigen and antibody. Red cells coated with isolated antigen, with chromic chloride as a coupling agent, are used for detection of antibodies. Detection of the antigen in serums depends on inhibition of hemagglutination. The test has the sensitivity and rapidity of the best tests available, is simpler to perform, and lends itself to large-scale screening of blood donors.

Antibodies↗