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N Rilinger

Publications and source records attributed to N Rilinger.

83 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

[The place of portangiography in the follow-up control of locoregional chemotherapy].

101 portangiographies in patients with liver metastases from colorectal primaries who underwent hepatic intraarterial or intraperitoneal chemotherapy were performed and studied between January 1991 and February 1992. 81% of the examinations did not involve complications. In 19% of the angiographies abnormalities of the arterial perfusion of the liver, like occlusion, dissection or narrowing of hepatic arteries, were found. We conclude that portangiography is a very important investigation before regional chemotherapy.

Angiography↗

[Stent-supported percutaneous therapy of iliac vein stenosis following operative thrombectomy and placement of a shunt].

Among 15 patients with acute thrombotic disease of pelvic veins who had been submitted to operative thrombectomy and creation of arteriovenous fistula in the groin, 12 presented with stenotic lesions 3 months later. These stenoses were submitted to percutaneous angioplasty. If angioplasty failed, percutaneous placement of a vascular stent (wall stent) was performed immediately (n = 7). Stenting in cross-over-technique proved practicable in all cases. Secondary stenotic disease in the exclusively dilated area was observed in 3/5 cases and was also treated with a wall stent. In one patient with recurrent stenoses who refused stenting, extended thrombosis occurred after occlusion of the AV-fistula. At mid-term PTA was successful in only two cases. Intimal hyperplasia was observed in only one wall stent treated patient. Percutaneous treatment of iliacal stenoses in patients with postthrombotic syndrome may be performed safely under the protective effect of the fistula. With the presented technique, patency of pelvic veins could be restored in 11/12 patients with postoperative significant venous stenoses.

Adult↗

[Malignant fibrous histiocytoma: productive use of imaging procedures].

Malignant fibrous histiocytoma (MFH) of soft tissue is a rare tumor. We present a case of MFH in the bicipital muscle. Local muscle hypertrophy or lesions of the long tendon of the bicipital muscle may be a difficult differential diagnosis. This case is used for outlining advantages of ultrasound, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. In conventional radiography MFH is seen as a soft-tissue tumor sometimes involving the bone. CT is the best way to test bone involvement. Tumor extension will be assessed with great accuracy by means of ultrasonics and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Arm↗

Immunoscintigraphy using different methods of applying a 99mTc labeled monoclonal anti-CEA-antibody in the staging of patients with liver metastases before partial hepatectomy.

It was the aim of this study to determine the value of portal-venous (p.v.), intra-arterial (i.a.) or intravenous (i.v.) IS in the detection of liver metastases. Immediately after angiography and i.a. CT (20 patients) or p.v. CT (6 patients), 0.7-1.2 GBq of the 99mTc labeled anti-CEA MoAb were injected via the i.a. catheter, and in 10 patients i.v. Planar scanning was performed. Using IS in the detection of liver metastases a total sensitivity of 61% was established. However, IS was still found to be the decisive method of excluding extrahepatic tumor deposits.

Adult↗

Percutaneous transluminal rotational atherectomy in the treatment of peripheral vascular disease using a transluminal endatherectomy catheter (TEC): initial results and angiographic follow-Up.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the clinical results of percutaneous transluminal rotational atherectomy in the treatment of peripheral vascular disease. METHODS: Rotational atherectomy was performed in 39 patients aged 39-87 years (mean 66.6 years). A total of 71 lesions (43 stenoses and 28 occlusions) were treated in 40 limbs. Additional balloon angioplasty was required in 54% of lesions. Fifteen patients (37.5%) presented in Fontaine stage II, 10 patients (25%) in Fontaine stage III and 15 patients (37.5%) in Fontaine stage IV. Rotational atherectomy at 750 rpm was carried out over a 0.014-inch guidewire with continuous aspiration into a vacuum bottle. Follow-up angiography and color flow Doppler examinations were performed in 22 patients (23 limbs) after a mean period of 6 months (range 2-14 months). RESULTS: There was one primary technical failure. In 36 of 40 lesions there was a good angiographic result with residual stenoses in less than 30%. In 70 lesions treated by rotational atherectomy, however, 54% showed residual stenoses of 30%-50% and these cases required additional balloon angioplasty. The mean ankle-brachial index improved significantly (p << 0.001) from 0.49 before the procedure to 1.01 after the procedure. A single distal embolus, related to primary recanalization, occurred and there were two large inguinal hematomas. Cumulative clinical patency after 6 months was 83.8% and cumulative angiographic patency after 6 months was 79.1%. CONCLUSION: Percutaneous rotational atherectomy is a promising approach for the treatment of chronic peripheral vascular disease. Further prospective, randomized studies are necessary to compare percutaneous transluminal angioplasty with this new technical approach.

Adult↗

Short-term results with use of the Amplatz thrombectomy device in the treatment of acute lower limb occlusions.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of the Amplatz device for the treatment of acute occlusions of the lower limb arteries. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty patients with acute occlusion of the lower limb arteries (3 hours to 8 days; mean, 2 days) were treated using the Amplatz clot macerator. Acute thrombotic lower limb occlusion was due to an embolic event in 32 patients and to atherosclerotic disease in eight patients. RESULTS: Complete success, with complete clearing of thrombotic material without an adjunctive procedure, was achieved in 75% (30 of 40) of the patients. Mean thrombectomy time in these patients was 75 seconds. Partial success, with incomplete clearing of the thrombus, requiring additional procedures such as local thrombolysis, angioplasty, or atherectomy, was achieved in 20% (eight of 40) of the patients. The Doppler index increased significantly (P < .001) from .45 before intervention to .96 after intervention. There were two failures (5%). No major complications occurred. CONCLUSION: Mechanical thrombectomy with use of the Amplatz device is a promising approach for quick recanalization of acute peripheral thromboembolic occlusions. Further studies are needed to prove the long-term patency after mechanical thrombectomy with use of this device.

Acute Disease↗