PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

N S Bhatt

Publications and source records attributed to N S Bhatt.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Velocity of an electric-field-induced synclinic solitary wave invading the anticlinic liquid crystal phase.

The electric-field dependence of the velocity of synclinic fingers invading the anticlinic phase is determined by a time-of-flight technique. The time delay for a rapid increase in the transmitted optical intensity through the sample is measured between two points as a function of their separation along the trajectory of the solitary wave. The data are quantitatively consistent with the rapid velocities deduced from a previous measurement [Liq. Cryst. 27, 249 (2000)], demonstrating that the previous data were not affected by multiple nucleation sites occurring at higher fields.

Journal Article↗

Krypton laser photocoagulation of peripapillary choroidal neovascular membrane.

The Macular Photocoagulation Study criteria require that at least 1.5 clock hours of temporal peripapillary retina be spared when treating choroidal neovascular membrane in that location. The authors successfully treated peripapillary choroidal neovascular membrane involving temporal 180 degrees with the krypton laser without any loss of visual acuity and central field.

Aged↗

Choroidal neovascular membrane.

Choroidal neovascular membrane in the macular area is one of the leading causes of severe visual loss. Usually a manifestation in elderly population, it is often associated with age-related macular degeneration. The current mainstay of management is early diagnosis, usually by fundus examination, aided by angiography and photocoagulation in selected cases. Various other modalities of treatment including surgery are being considered as alternate options, but with limited success. The purpose of this review is to briefly outline the current concepts and the management strategy from a clinician's viewpoint.

Aged↗

Experimental transplantation of human retinal pigment epithelial cells on collagen substrates.

We studied the use of human retinal pigment epithelial cells cultured on a collagen support as a potential transplantation therapy to replace diseased or damaged retinal pigment epithelium. Using a transvitreal approach, we transplanted human retinal pigment epithelial cells attached to either a sheet of noncross-linked or cross-linked type I collagen into the subretinal space of New Zealand white rabbits, whose eyes lack pigment. Animals were killed after six weeks, and the eyes were fixed for light microscopy. The results demonstrated that, in eyes receiving the noncross-linked collagen support, a layer of pigmented donor retinal pigment epithelium was visible within the subretinal space, with a normal-appearing retina and no evidence of proliferative vitreoretinopathy or graft rejection. We believe this method may be applicable to replace dysfunctional retinal pigment epithelial cells in humans.

Animals↗