Biomedical subjects

N Souf

Publications and source records attributed to N Souf.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

PubMed2002

A resource server for medical training.

OBJECTIVES: We have developed a RESOURCE SERVER to collect and store various elements used by a professor during his lecture. METHODS: The server manages four types of objects: ELEMENTS, RESOURCES (set of elements referring to a given topic), INDEXES (to organize the resources for further search and use), and USERS (to identify providers, users, and access rights). If an ELEMENT s modified, the RESOURCE is automatically updated. RESULTS: An example (preparation of an anatomy lecture) explains how the RESOURCE SERVER works in three steps: organization of the training material, indexing, and retrieval. CONCLUSIONS: The RESOURCE SERVER will help instructors develop, update and share pedagogic resources for supporting their training courses, lessons and conferences. Moreover, these techniques, based on Internet technologies for easy handling of and access to these resources, allow local and distant access. Within the general framework of the French-speaking Virtual Medical University, the RESOURCE SERVER will represent an important link between data collection and its use in intelligent pedagogic training.

Computer Storage Devices↗

PubMed2001

Impact of a modelization of the task allocation problem on the design of a prescription management software for intensive care units.

After having studied the coordination in Intensive care Units we have proposed a dynamic model for improving coordination in respect of human control over the work. We have performed simulations for analysing the impact of different strategies on coordination and we have found that our task centred coordination model could be efficient to improve the health care actors coordination and the efficiency of care delivery. We have built a first prototype based on this model. This implementation uses Internet technologies.

Computer Simulation↗

PubMed2000

Professional communication for coordination of care: inter-mediation for a better management of patients.

The communication of data through telecommunication networks between Healthcare professionals and particularly Hospitals and family doctors is a fundamental challenge for the next decade. Some experiences are demonstrating the feasibility of this approach and give clear insight of the potentials, difficulties and constraints of the problem. Different technical solutions are proposed following a centralised or a distributed architecture, security and confidentiality obligations, and the users requirements. We propose an original solutions based on the principle of inter-mediation to provide intelligent treatments and services on the messages that are exchanged between the network participants. This approach proved to be successful in the experimental field of Armentières (France) where more than 30,000 messages were exchanged between the hospital and the General Practitioners during 1999. Following this experimental phase, the prototype is currently customised and industrialised to fulfil the requirements and needs of an healthcare sector.

Computer Communication Networks↗

PubMed1996

Assessment of a cooperative workstation.

Groupware and new Information Technologies have now made it possible for people in different places to work together in synchronous cooperation. Very often, designers of this new type of software are not provided with a model of the common workspace, which is prejudicial to software development and its acceptance by potential users. The authors take the example of a task of medical co-diagnosis, using a multi-media communication workstation. Synchronous cooperative work is made possible by using local ETHERNET or public ISDN Networks. A detailed ergonomic task analysis studies the cognitive functioning of the physicians involved, compares their behaviour in the normal and the mediatized situations, and leads to an interpretation of the likely causes for success or failure of CSCW tools.

Cooperative Behavior↗