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Biomedical subjects

O Lodovici

Publications and source records attributed to O Lodovici.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources
PubMedDate not supplied

[Inadequate indications for the use of mammary prosthesis: treatment of complications].

Plastic surgeons with a certain frequency have to face the problems of increased mammary volume in patients treated for hypomastias, mammary asymmetries or just for replacement of tissues surgically resected. In 28 years of using the Cronin prosthesis some questions appeared about the correct indications of mammary prosthesis. We present 10 patients unsatisfied with the esthetic results of a mammary prosthesis because of ptosis, capsular retraction, asymmetry as well as pain. The treatment consisted of taking away the prosthesis and reconstruction of the breast with local dermo-fat-glandular flaps. We achieved good esthetic results and remission of pain.

Breast↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Usefulness of seat belts in the prevention of facial fractures].

In the first quarter of 1985, the use of the seat belts in every car was compulsory as disposed by law and it was discontinued afterwards. The authors correlate the number and type of facial fractures in patients admitted to the Emergency unit of the Hospital das Clínicas of University of São Paulo Medical School, during the first quarter of 1984, 1985 and 1986. A significant decrease of the number of cases and the severity of the facial fractures during the 1985 period was observed and, more important, a decrease was noted on the proportion of the nasal and fronto-orbital fractures among the overall number of fractures of the face. There was thus a significant relationship between the use of belts and the number and severity of the facial fractures.

Facial Bones↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Use of the gracilis muscle in reconstructing the perineum].

Ten patients had their vulvar and perineal areas reconstructed using musculocutaneous flaps of the gracilis muscle. Seven patients had extensive resections done for skin carcinomas, two due to traumas and one due to a sequel of Fournier's Syndrome. Reconstruction in tumor cases were performed primarily and the other secondarily. The skin island measured 12 x 8 centimeters and the muscle was taken entirely. The results were satisfactory in all cases. The muscle survived completely, but there was partial skin island loss in 8 instances. In 3 of those cases, there was need for a revision of the flap and skin grafting. The authors concluded that there is always a risk to take the skin island together with the gracilis muscle and the use of the isolated muscle with skin grafting should be considered im most cases.

Adult↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Construction of the vagina by a non-surgical method].

The authors have performed in 150 cases the surgical reconstruction of the vagina using the McIndoe's technique. Since 1986 they are using the non-surgical technique devised by Frank in 1940. As a modification of the method, cylindric molds of acrilic with diameters varying between 1.5 and 3.0 cm have been used. Ten cases of congenital absence of the vagina and 12 intersex cases identified as belonging to the female sex, were treated by this progressive dilatation method. The results, were good and no complications occurred. The long-term follow-up has shown a stable and functional vagina. The main advantagens of the method are the simplicity and the low morbidity.

Dilatation↗