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Biomedical subjects

O O Kupriianova

Publications and source records attributed to O O Kupriianova.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

[ECG changes in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in children (data of routine and circadian ECG)].

Analysis is made of the routine and circadian ECG in 32 children with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. The signs of myocardial hypertrophy of some or other parts of the heart were discovered in 29 children (90.6%). The signs of left ventricular hypertrophy were the most suggestive ones, whereas the signs of left atrial hypertrophy and right heart hypertrophy were observed less frequently. The use of the daily ECG monitoring allowed rhythm and conduction disorders to be revealed in 30 children (93.8%). It should be mentioned that in patients with the obstructive form of the disease, the signs of myocardial hypertrophy and heart arrhythmia on the ECG occurred much more often than in children suffering from the non-obstructive form. In accordance with the observations, prognostically unfavourable disorders of heart rhythm are not characteristic of children, they occur rarely, being primarily seen in the obstructive form of the disease. The daily ECG monitoring not infrequently allows the identification of heart arrhythmias and transitory disorders of conduction, which cannot be recorded on routine electrocardiography.

Adolescent↗

[Arrhythmia in children with dilated cardiomyopathy (data of 24-hour ECG monitoring)].

The authors demonstrate potentialities of long-term ECG monitoring in the diagnosis of heart rhythm and conduction disturbances in children with dilated cardiomyopathy. Provide the results of comparative studies of routine and 24-hour ECG monitoring in children with dilated cardiomyopathy under every-day life conditions. Show that during 24-hour ECG monitoring, all the children with the above pathology manifest heart rhythm and conduction disturbances of varying intensity and prognostic significance.

Adolescent↗

[Additional phonocardiographic symptom and the functional state of the heart during mitral valve prolapse in children].

A review of the clinical pattern and heart function in 50 children (aged 6 to 15 years) with mitral valve prolapse (MVP) demonstrated that MVP was mild or of medium severity and had a favourable course in most of the cases. Systolic extratone due to MVP can be manifested to the greatest degree within the low-frequency range of phonocardiograms. Morphometric and functional electrocardiographic parameters were within the normal range in most of the children. The transitory nature of MVP in some of the cases suggests a functional origin of the disease, with vegetovascular dystonia, temporary dysfunction of papillary muscles or reversible myocardial dystrophy as provoking factors.

Adolescent↗

[Use of beta-blockader visken in children with primary arterial hypertension].

The effect of Visken was analysed in children with primary arterial hypertension, Stage IB, with reference to their general state, dynamics of cardiac contractions, arterial pressure, cardiac output, and vascular peripheral resistance. The treatment was undertaken in 28 children lasting from 6 to 8 weeks. A multiformity of the drug's effect upon the state of the children with early hypertension was noted. The response of different parameters of the circulatory system to Visken is individual. Side effects may develop against the background of even low doses.

Adolescent↗