PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

O V Britanova

Publications and source records attributed to O V Britanova.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

[Cloning and analysis of a new neurogene in the mouse].

The previously described gene sip1 belongs to transcription factors of the zinc finger family. It has been ascertained recently that this gene is involved in TGF signaling cascade. Mutations in human gene sip1 cause Hirschprung syndrome. The expression of gene sip1 during embryonic mouse development was studied by in situ hybridization and immunostaining. Starting at E12.5, sip1 transcripts are present in a number of tissues: in the cortical plate, ventricular zone of the basal ganglion, thalamus, pons and midbrain, in specific nuclei of the brain stem and in the dorsal part of the spinal cord. In the developing cerebral cortex, sip1 expression is region-specific. In the brain of adult mice, sip1 expression is mostly detected in hippocampus, dentate gyrus, and white matter of the neocortex. Sip1 protein expression in the cerebral cortex is mostly confined to glutamatergic neurons.

Animals↗

Mirror orientation selection (MOS): a method for eliminating false positive clones from libraries generated by suppression subtractive hybridization.

Suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) is one of the most powerful and popular methods for isolating differentially expressed transcripts. However, SSH-generated libraries typically contain some background clones representing non-differentially expressed transcripts. To overcome this problem we developed a simple procedure that substantially decreases the number of background clones. This method is based on the following difference between target and background cDNAs: each kind of background molecule has only one orientation with respect to the two different flanking adapter sequences used in SSH, while truly differentially expressed target cDNA fragments are represented by both sequence orientations. The described method selects the molecules that arose due to hybridization of such mirror-orientated molecules. The efficiency of this method was demonstrated in both model and real experimental subtractions.

Animals↗

[A family of genes of multidomain free lectins from a planarian: structure, expression, and use as markers for regeneration monitoring ].

A family of genes of the agamic race of planarian Girardia tigrina were described that encode proteins that belong to the superfamily of C-type lectins and were demonstrated to have a unique domain organization. The genes are differentially expressed in the planarian body. The protein products of at least two genes (scarf2 and gtlec1) are expressed in specifically differentiated gland cells of the planarian and secreted into the environment through long cell necks. A comparison of the results obtained by electron microscopy and immunohistochemistry with literature data allows the assignment of these cells to the group of adhesion glands. The observation of the regeneration of the cell necks in normal and artificial two-headed planaria indicated that the dorsoventral contact at the edge of the head part of the planarian body directs and maintains the growth of the gtLec1-producing cell necks during regeneration. The English version of the paper: Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry, 2004, vol. 30, no. 6; see also http://www.maik.ru.

Amino Acid Sequence↗