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Biomedical subjects

O Wakabayashi

Publications and source records attributed to O Wakabayashi.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

[A case of round atelectasis associated with spontaneous pneumothorax].

A 59-year-old female was admitted for spontaneous pneumothorax. After evacuation, the chest X-ray film showed a round mass lesion at the left hilum. Following curettage and bronchoalveolar lavage of the left B3c, the mass became smaller, suggesting the diagnosis of round atelectasis. This is the first report of round atelectasis complicated by spontaneous pneumothorax. The mechanism of this case is suggested to resemble that of round atelectasis associated with pleural effusion.

Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid

[A case report of the pathognomonic relationship between idiopathic interstitial pneumonia and silicosis].

A 67 year-old male complaining of cough and exertional dyspnea was hospitalized for evaluation of an abnormal chest shadow. Chest X-ray films revealed bilateral diffuse nodular shadows, honeycombing in the lower lung fields and pleural thickening suggestive of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia. He had worked as a boilerman and painting using various materials. Transbronchial lung biopsy did not reveal silicotic nodules or asbestos bodies. Analytical electron microscopic study demonstrated amounts of free silica without other elements and asbestos fibers. This case suggests a pathognomonic relationship between idiopathic interstitial pneumonia and silica inhalation.

Biopsy

Diffuse pulmonary ossification associated with chronic bronchitis.

A thirty-three-year-old man with diffuse pulmonary ossification associated with chronic bronchitis is described. Chest roentgenograms of the patient showed diffuse reticulo-nodular shadows partially super-imposed by calcified reticular opacities. Marked declines in forced vital capacity and air-flow limitation were associated with decreased diffusing capacity of the lung for CO, hypoxemia, and hypercapnia. In the postmortem examination, diffuse dendriform ossification was found mainly in the alveolar space. Neither interstitial fibrosis nor capillary congestion was found histopathologically in the lung.

Adult