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Biomedical subjects

P Brawley

Publications and source records attributed to P Brawley.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

Dexamethasone suppression test and mood response to methylphenidate in primary depression.

Thirty-four patients who met Research Diagnostic Criteria for the diagnosis of major depressive disorder, primary subtype, were given the dexamethasone suppression test (DST) and a methylphenidate challenge. The two tests divided the patients along the following lines: One group did not suppress cortisol and failed to respond to methylphenidate, while the other group did suppress cortisol and had a positive mood response to methylphenidate. In an open clinical trial, the former group responded preferentially to amitriptyline and the latter group responded preferentially to imipramine.

Adult↗

Conditional probabilities and the grid test for schizophrenic thought disorder.

The grid test for schizophrenic thought disorder was administered to a sample of 149 psychiatric patients. This sample was drawn from a population with a known base rate of schizophrenia and an estimated base rate of thought disorder, thus allowing for the calculation of population specific cutting scores for the grid test. The grid test, using these data along with others from previous grid test studies, was then analysed for diagnostic efficiency using conditional probability formulae. The conclusion reached is that the grid test for schizophrenic thought disorder is unsatisfactory as a diagnostic instrument.

Diagnosis, Differential↗