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Biomedical subjects

P Buzzoni

Publications and source records attributed to P Buzzoni.

52 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

[Chemotherapy of gestational chorionepithelioma].

The department of Gynecology and Obstetrics of Florence University reports the following findings for the chemotherapy of gestational choriocarcinoma during the period 1962-74. Sixteen cases, 11 of which were rated high risk cases, were given chemotherapy with MTX alone or in association with other cytotoxic agents. In the 12 surviving cases that may be considered the incidence of complete remission (from 4 to 13 years) is 67%. Of the 8 cases rated as cured 3 were high risk cases at the beginning of treatment. Intermittent chemotherapy with MTX only was given by slow intravenous injection at doses of 3 to 4 mg/kg for 24-48 h followed from the 48th h by folinic acid treatment for 1-2 days. This schedule is recommended because of its negligible toxicity as a replacemen for intramuscular MTX in 5-day courses, which carries a fairly high risk of toxicity.

Adult↗

Measurement of glucuronometabolites of 17 beta-estradiol and progesterone in early morning urine samples: a promising new method for the evaluation of hormonal responses of Buserelin-hMG treatment in an IVF program.

The success of IVF is related to the number and quality of embryos transferred. In our IVF program we have used two different protocols for superovulation induction. In this study a group of 35 patients was randomized into two groups; the first group (15 patients) was treated with pure FSH and hMG, in the other (20 patients) the normal pituitary function was inhibited with Buserelin before the stimulation with hMG. Ovarian stimulation was monitored by ultrasound examination and endocrine parameters. The RIA determination of 17-beta estradiol (17-E2) plasmatic levels is one of the most widely used techniques in IVF cycle monitoring; however many serious disadvantages are connected with the use of RIA (short half-life of the reagents; hazard of handling radioactive materials; frequent venipunctures for the patients). For these reasons, we propose a chemiluminescence immuno assay (LIA) method for the measurement of glucuronometabolites of 17-E2 and progesterone in early morning urine samples: this technique allows to follow hormonal levels for all the cycle, avoiding patient discomfort. We have found a highly significant correlation between serum and urinary hormonal values. We noted a marked variability in the individual estrogenic response and a significant difference in the response of the two groups. The mean peak on hCG administration day was 6.4 +/- 3.5 micrograms/h for urinary E1-3G and 1270 +/- 678 pg/ml for 17-E2 in Buserelin-hMG group: these hormonal levels appear lower than without ovarian desensitization; (in FSH-hMG group we have, on the same day, 9.7 +/- 3.2 micrograms/h for E1-3G and 1630 +/- 730 pg/ml for serum 17-E2).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

Adult↗

[Abortion and the man. Psychological and psychopathological manifestations in the face of lost fatherhood].

This study examines the psychological and psychopathological reactions that may appear in a man when his partner aborts. The small amount of literature that exists on the subjects was examined, and several men were, interviewed at the time their partners aborted voluntarely. It turns out that in spite of the man's lack of recognition of any reactions (reinforced by current attitudes and by the scant psychological and medical interest in the subject), there is considerable emotional involvement in the lost parenthood, both for the man and the woman. As revealed by the interviews, this involvement may manifest itself in persecutory or depressive anxiety and psychosomatic symptoms. Moreover, but very rarely, real and typical psychopathological symptoms may appear, such as depression and behavioural disorders. The appearance of these reactions is linked to the problems and conflicts aroused by prospective fatherhood, leading to a comparison between the experiences of fuliwed fatherhood and those of fatherhood lost.

Abortion, Induced↗