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Biomedical subjects

P Castellon

Publications and source records attributed to P Castellon.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Orthodontic extrusion and orthodontic extraction in preprosthetic treatment using implant therapy.

It has been well documented that orthodontic extrusion is a valuable adjunct to site preparation prior to implant placement. This treatment modality may also be utilized to salvage and restore an extensively damaged tooth for use as a natural abutment. By controlling the orthodontic phase, the hard and soft tissues can be manipulated into a position that permits aesthetic restoration. This article demonstrates the use of this procedure as an adjunct to site preparation and in conjunction with conventional restorative therapy.

Combined Modality Therapy↗

Microscopic rice bodies in rheumatoid synovial fluid sediments.

To determine the clinical significance of the microscopic study of the synovial fluid (SF) sediment, 306 sediments were examined from 216 patients with the most frequently occurring acute and chronic arthropathies. The SF was obtained using a fine gauge needle. Microscopic rice bodies were seen in 53 (17.3%) of the samples studied. Forty-five (84.9%) of the samples in which rice bodies were observed were from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (p < 0.001); 34.9% of the 129 RA samples were found to contain rice bodies. The specificity of finding rice bodies in RA was 95.5%. Most rice bodies were composed of partly or totally hyalinized fibrinous material; in their interior, mononuclear cells were predominantly observed--most of them macrophagic in appearance. With less frequency the rice bodies exhibited central areas of fibrosis. Our results suggest that microscopic rice bodies are fibrinous particles derived from the entrapping of cells in the dense fibrin network present in inflammatory SF.

Arthritis, Rheumatoid↗