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P Findeisen

Publications and source records attributed to P Findeisen.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

Overexpression of a member of the pentraxin family (PTX3) in human soft tissue liposarcoma.

A unique feature of human soft tissue liposarcoma is a stable (12;16)(q13;p11) translocation observed mainly in myxoid and roundcell liposarcomas. This translocation results in FUS/CHOP fusion transcripts with a corresponding oncogenic protein. We hypothesised that genes downstream of FUS/CHOP might serve as attractive candidates for novel tumour associated antigens. Among a panel of analysed genes, only pentraxin related gene (PTX3) demonstrated high expression in liposarcomas as compared to normal tissues. The analysis of RNA and protein expression demonstrated concordant results. However, the level of RNA and protein overexpression did not correlate in all cases. Finally, PTX3 expression was not related to presence of a FUS/CHOP fusion transcript within the liposarcoma tissues. PTX3 has been associated with adipocyte differentiation and now, additionally, is characterised by a markedly increased expression in human soft tissue liposarcoma. This finding mandates further research efforts to clarify the exact role of PTX3 in liposarcoma oncogenesis.

Adult↗

[Proteome analysis--basis for individualized pancreatic carcinoma therapy?].

Ductal pancreatic adenocarcinoma is a dismal disease, having the worst prognosis of all solid tumors. While genomics and transcriptomics have provided a wealth of data, no contribution has been made to clinical medicine in terms of diagnostic or prognostic markers. Hope lies in yet another novel technology, proteomics. Conceptually, proteomics bears the advantage of incorporating both posttranslational modifications as well as host factors. This is thought to be important in factors influencing survival such as chemoresistance. This tutorial review discusses the state of the art in pancreatic cancer proteomics in light of technical developments. At this moment, proteomics is still at the beginning in clinical application. First results, however, suggest some hope for the development of a new understanding of the molecular biology in pancreatic cancer yielding into very specific markers of disease or allowing a rational and individualized therapy.

Adenocarcinoma↗

[Bacteriologic studies on the preservation of bone implants].

High demands on freedom from germs are made on auditory ossicles to be used as implants. Postoperative infections often result from the existence of germ-contaminated ossicles. That is why we undertook microbiological examinations, using three frequently applied preserving methods for auditory ossicles kept for tympanoplasties. The results of the examinations were: Disinfection by Cialit (often used in clinical practice) produced unsatisfactory results. Disinfection by ethyl alcohol (70 per cent) and a subsequent treatment with thiomersal-Ringer's solution (0.4 per cent) yielded satisfactory results. Disinfection by preservation with an aqueous solution of formalin and subsequent treatment with Cialit proved most effective. None of the applicated germs could be regrown.

Animals↗

Efficacy and tolerance: comparative studies with brotizolam and flunitrazepam.

Efficacy of and tolerance to 0.25 mg brotizolam and 2.0 mg flunitrazepam were compared over a period of 6 days in ambulatory patients complaining of sleep disturbance. The study was double-blind and randomised with a parallel group design. Both drugs improved sleep. More patients assessed sleep latency as shorter during the first night of ingestion with flunitrazepam than with brotizolam, but assessments were comparable over the next 5 days. The number of patients who considered that the frequency of nocturnal awakenings was less did not differ significantly between drugs. Tolerance to brotizolam (0.25 mg) was assessed more favourably than with flunitrazepam (2.0 mg). The study suggests that brotizolam (0.25 mg) is indicated for patients who have difficulty in falling asleep and staying asleep, and who must preserve their alertness during the early part of the next day. Flunitrazepam (2.0 mg) is equally effective, but at this dose there is a higher incidence of adverse effects.

Adult↗

Comparative studies on the efficacy of brotizolam and nitrazepam: a multi-centre study.

Efficacy and tolerability of brotizolam (0.25 and 0.5 mg) were compared over a 6-day period with nitrazepam (5.0 mg) in middle-aged patients (less than 65 years) with sleep disturbances requiring medication. The study was double-blind and randomised with a cross-over design. Each preparation reduced sleep onset latency and frequency of awakenings, and improved quality and duration of sleep as well as subjective condition on awakening. Brotizolam 0.25 mg was found to be equally effective as 0.5 mg, and so the lower dose is recommended for the middle aged.

Adolescent↗

Comparative study on the efficacy of and the tolerance to the triazolodiazepines, triazolam and brotizolam.

Efficacy of and tolerance to 0.25 mg brotizolam and 0.25 mg triazolam were compared in hospitalised patients (aged 20 to 69 years) with sleep difficulties. Over 6 days there were no differences in efficacy and tolerance. The physicians reported the effectiveness of the drugs as good-to-satisfactory in 88.6% with brotizolam and 92.0% with triazolam. The patients reported with both drugs reduced time to fall asleep, less awakenings, increased duration of sleep and improved condition on awakening.

Adult↗