Fever from the USA or Portugal?
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Bone Marrow↗
Biomedical subjects
P H P Groeneveld
Publications and source records attributed to P H P Groeneveld.
Severe diffuse interstitial pneumonia due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae in a patient with respiratory insufficiency.
We report a 25-year-old man presenting with high fever, dyspnoea and somnolence. The presence of severe diffuse interstitial pneumonia with extrapulmonary symptoms, such as myositis and subclinical haemolysis, strongly suggested an infection by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. This diagnosis was supported by high titres of cold agglutinins and a positive Coombs test, and directly confirmed by specific IgM serological tests. After initiation of the appropriate antimicrobial treatment mechanical ventilation could be avoided and the patient showed a slow but complete clinical recovery. This diagnosis should be considered in any febrile patient with hypoxaemia and diffuse interstitial pneumonia, and rapid initiation of appropriate antibiotic treatment seems to be crucial for a favourable outcome.
Adult↗
[Devastating community-acquired Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia].
Three patients, two men aged 52 and 62 years and a woman aged 83 years, experienced non-specific flu-like symptoms for a few days but subsequently developed a complicated disease with multiple metastatic infections and endocarditis due to bacteraemia. Only the man aged 62 years had a port of entry, a finger wound. Two patients died. Community-acquired S. aureus bacteraemia is a much more serious disease than nosocomial bacteraemia. The community-acquired bacteraemia is characterised by the absence of a primary focus and non-specific flu-like symptoms in the beginning. This results in a long-duration bacteraemia with a high incidence of metastatic infections, endocarditis and a high mortality rate. A multidisciplinary treatment approach with a careful search for and treatment of endocarditic and metastatic infections in combination with long-duration, high-dose antibiotics is warranted.
Aged↗