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P Hrouda

Publications and source records attributed to P Hrouda.

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[The Cerebral Function Monitor in intensive care].

The Monitor of Cerebral Function, the first apparatus designed for continual cerebral monitoring for prolonged periods, is used frequently as an aid during revival. Due to its ease of operation and its straight-forward displaying of the data, it can supply continual information on the state of cerebral activity. Wem used it in various situations where there was a risk of cerebral circulatory insufficiency. Besides this role in the prevention of emergency, we used the M.C.F. as a diagnostic tool in the assessment of brain death. An early confirmation of the presence of stage IV allows of a more efficient removal and grafting of the kidneys. Finally, we also use the M.C.F. in the study of abnormalities of behaviour in patients whose revival to consciousness is slow.

Brain

[The Cerebral Function Monitor. Description, functioning and interpretation principles].

The Monitor of Cerebral Function enables continuous monitoring of the cerebral electrical activity and this over long periods due to the slow recording speeds. The cerebral electrical signals picked up by the electrodes attached to the scalp are registered in the form of a curve which fluctuates to a greater or lesser extent depending on the recording speed. The examination of the height of the curve with respect to zero and its amplitude indicates the voltage of the cerebral activity and yields information regarding polymorphism. It is thus possible to monitor variations in cerebral activity over a prolonged period during anaesthesia as well as during the revival phase with the Monitor of Cerebral Function, the electroencephalogram being reserved as an aid to precise diagnosis and for localization and close scruting of the anomalies.

Brain

[Cerebral Function Monitor and anesthesia].

The Monitor of Cerebral Function was employed in anaesthesia for a double purpose: as a monitor of anaesthesia, of possible complications and of overdosage that might lead to cerebral damage; a bringing up to date of the comparative data on the various anaesthetic protocols. In this manner, we were able to demonstrate the during anaesthesia application of a cerebral monitor that is well designed and easy to handle. A comparative study of hypnotic anaesthetics and those that induce neuroleptanalgesia demonstrated that, in certain cases, the same anaesthetic stability is achieved when there is an early appearance of the electric silences as when the cerebral electrical activity is only slightly modified.

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