Biomedical subjects

P Mouren

Publications and source records attributed to P Mouren.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

PubMed1983

[Personality of the parkinsonian. Clinical and psychometric approach].

The personality of patients suffering from Parkinson's disease has been considered as the basis of a psychosomatic theory or more simply as a form of reaction. Between these two extremes the controversy continues and is modified by the use of dopaminergic agents. In this study, 30 patients suffering from parkinson's disease undergo a psychological examination and a M.M.P.I.; the results allow us to determine a pre-morbid obsessive personality coupled with agressivity and ambition. A transformation occurs with the arrival of illness; dependence, passivity, suggestibility evolve in a context where anxiety is relieved of all agressivity but acquires a depressive character. The people surrounding the patients play a part in this transformation. Moreover the pre-morbid characteristics of these patients remind the physician of H. Tellenbach's "typus melancholicus".

Adult↗

PubMed1983

[Parkinson's disease and mental deterioration. Apropos of 30 cases].

The influence of Parkinson illness on intellectual faculties is appreciated in different ways. The existence of a real parkinson dementia is contested by some who see in the intellectual impoverishment of these patients a simple decline in efficiency. This is often partial and linked to neurological consequences which are not always taken into account by psychometric tests. 30 parkinson patients are beeing examined in this light. In spite of the small number, quite clear tendencies are apparent and which confirm the possible existence of these two types of phenomena, one beeing dementia and the other simply weakness without authentic senility. Risk factors are also isolated which emphasize age and accidents due to L-Dopa intolerance.

Adult↗

PubMed1982

Adult onset centronuclear myopathy with peripheral nerve involvement.

A case of centronuclear myopathy is presented, showing a rapid course in a 47-year-old male. Clinical and muscular findings were consistent with the diagnosis of centronuclear myopathy. On nerve biopsy, there was evidence of a regenerative process. Electron microscopy showed proliferation of Schwann cells with numerous Büngner's bands and other anomalies. This rare case with peripheral nerve changes may provide evidence to support the hypothesis of peripheral nerve involvement in centronuclear myopathy.

Cell Nucleus↗

PubMed1977

[Practical management of the agitated patient].

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Aged↗

PubMed1976

[Study of the action of sultopride on psychomotor agitation. Apropos of 31 cases].

A study of sultopride, a new derivative of the substituted anisamides, has shown that this neuroleptic drug reduces markedly and rapidly psychomotor agitation, especially its aggressive component. It also has an action on hallucinations. Its indications, in order of efficacy, are states of acute agitation, psychotic states during the active phase, acute manifestations of alcoholism and behaviour disorders such as expansivity, impulsivity and agressivity. Its tolerance is good considering its strong activity.

Adult↗

PubMed1975

[Tumors of the glomus jugulare].

Tumours of the glomus jugulare always raise diagnostic and therapeutic problems. We decided to review the pathology and clinical findings whilst reporting a typical case found on our neurology unit. After a brief review of the embryology, anatomy and histology of the glomus jugulare, the authors report the case of a patient who presented a recurrent intracranial form with involvement of several cranial nerves, together with associated involvement of the carotid glomus. This was a familial disease. The patient was operated on with excellent results. The authors then present a clinical description of the various signs in glomus tumours,; depending more on the origin of the tumours than on the length of history. They then criticize the diagnostic interest of radiology, emphasizing the interest of angiography which may demonstrate a pathological vascular focus derived from the internal carotid artery together with the vertebro-basilar system. Retrograde jugulography also provides important information. The treatment of glomus jugulare tumours is, above all, surgical. They are approached through the ear in order to localise the intra-petrous part, or else, they may be approached through the skull. A combined otological and neuro-surgical approach to sometimes necessary for the lesion may involve both the petromastoid region and the posterior cerebral fossa. Radiotherapy is often advised after operation, in view of the importance of the vascular component of these tumours. The results of treatment are, on the whole, satisfactory.

Female↗

PubMed1973