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Biomedical subjects

P Moyenin

Publications and source records attributed to P Moyenin.

17 recordsLinked to original sources

[Retinal vascular occlusions].

Retinal vascular occlusions are occlusion of the R.C.A. or of the branches with a dramatic loss of the visual function immediately; occlusion of R.C.V. or of the branches, less dramatic at once but a follow up is necessary for a long time because of neovascular complications or macular edema; the most frequent aetiology is also the atherosclerosis. The treatment is the treatment of atherosclerosis or of a particular aetiology. Treatment of the ischemic syndrome is supported by Argon laser for retinal photocoagulation.

Humans

[A case of choroideremia].

The authors describe a case of choroideremia. Discussion is upon clinical and evolutive data, others diagnosis, pigmentary retinopathy or rubeolic retinopathy at the beginning of the disease, diffuse chorio capillary atrophy, gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina. Biomicroscopic finding of heterozygous females (the mother and his sister) are described. Genetic council is those of recessive X linked hereditary with the possibility of prenatal diagnosis using genic marker.

Adult

[Eales' syndrome. Clinical aspects, therapeutic indications and course of 29 cases].

Biomicroscopic examination of these cases showed vitreous hemorrhages in 18 eyes, retinal hemorrhages in 18 eyes, periphlebitis in 16 eyes, equatorial neovascularization in 16 eyes, macular involvement in 9 eyes (macular-cystoïd edema or macular pucker), prepapillary neovascularization in 15 eyes. Fluorescein retinal angiography was performed when it was possible. Follow up of these eyes upon and over six months, treated by corticotherapy for 11 eyes, retinal photocoagulation for 32 eyes, and vitrectomy for 9 eyes, led to separate non evolutive entities (30 eyes) from evolutive entities (6 eyes). Complications happened in 15 eyes, 4 eyes ended with neovascular glaucoma. 40 eyes maintained ambulatory or calibrated acuity.

Adolescent

[Retinal detachment caused by a tear at the ora serrata].

The results of a retrospective analysis of forty eight retinal detachments with dialysis observed in 43 patients are consistent with the data of the literature. 90.7% of the patients were under 40 years of age, and 40.2% were less than 20 years old. Thirty-three eyes (68.7%) had a single dialysis, 15 eyes (31.3%) had two separate dialysis, 30 of the 64 dialysis (46.9%) were located in the inferotemporal quadrant, 18 (28.1%) in the superotemporal quadrant, 8 (12.5%) in the superonasal quadrant, and 7 (11%) in the inferonasal quadrant. Fifty dialysis (78.1%) were less than 90 degrees in size, 9 (14%) were 90 degrees in size and 5 (7.8%) extended on 100 degrees to 150 degrees. Seventeen retinal detachments (37%) were associated with subretinal gliosis. Four eyes (8.3%) showed an avulsion of the vitreous base. One single eye (2%) had a posterior vitreous detachment. None of the retinal detachments was associated with clinical evidence of preretinal proliferative retinopathy. Fourty six retinal detachments were operated on. Surgical success was achieved in all eyes. Postoperative visual acuity of 20/40 or better was achieved in 37.8% of the eyes, 54% of the eyes whose maculae were preoperatively attached, 58% of the eyes whose maculae were preoperatively detached without clinical evidence of cystic degeneration and none of the eyes whose maculae showed preoperative evidence of cystic degeneration.

Adolescent

[Basedow's disease and atypical ophthalmologic signs].

The authors report a case of BASEDOW's disease discovered with CT scan. The beginning was uncommon, characterized by orbital pains associated with optic neuropathy without any other signs of hyperthyroidism.

Eye Diseases