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Biomedical subjects

P P Boggs

Publications and source records attributed to P P Boggs.

6 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed2000

Helping women help themselves: developing a menopause discussion group.

Menopause discussion groups are needed to provide women with accurate and up-to-date information, but--more importantly--to facilitate sharing experiences, to help women understand their choices, and to empower them to be informed and take care of themselves. Members of a group who are comfortable expressing their feelings and thoughts find a therapeutic benefit from group participation. Health care providers are urged to develop these groups in their communities to assist women as they approach menopause and beyond.

Female↗
PubMed1999

The North American Menopause Society 1998 Menopause Survey. Part I: Postmenopausal women's perceptions about menopause and midlife.

OBJECTIVE: To collect information relevant to the mission of The North American Menopause Society (NAMS)--i.e., increasing understanding of menopause--by assessing perceptions held by postmenopausal women in the United States aged 50 to 65 years regarding their menopause transition and early postmenopausal years. DESIGN: During the period from June to July 1998, The Gallup Organization conducted 752 telephone interviews with a randomly selected sample of postmenopausal women aged 50 to 65 years from across the United States, based on questions developed by NAMS. In Part I of this survey, women were asked about their personal experiences with menopause, their health-related lifestyle changes since premenopause, their frequency of discussing menopause, and their rating of preparedness for menopause. Part II of this survey, including use of hormone replacement therapy as well as use of healthcare services, will be reported in a future communication from NAMS. RESULTS: The majority (51%) of the postmenopausal women surveyed reported being happiest and most fulfilled between the ages of 50 to 65 years, compared with when they were in their 20s (10%), 30s (17%), or 40s (16%). Many areas of their lives had improved since menopause, including family/home life, sense of personal fulfillment, ability to focus on hobbies or other interests, relationship with spouse/partner, and friendships. A majority (51%) said their sexual relationships had remained unchanged. Approximately three-quarters of women surveyed reported making some type of health-related lifestyle change, such as stopping smoking, at menopause/midlife. Women who had undergone hysterectomy expressed more improvement than women with an intact uterus, especially in the areas of sexual relationships, spouse/partner relationships, personal fulfillment, and physical health; data are not available regarding the health state of these women before surgery or whether they experienced surgical menopause, but this improvement did not appear to be the result of hormone replacement therapy. Women tended to look to women from their own generation for menopause-related information and believed that they have prepared the younger generation for menopause better than they were prepared by their mothers' generation. Those surveyed advised younger women to engage in healthful activities and become knowledgeable so that they could make informed health decisions. CONCLUSIONS: Although the postmenopausal women surveyed had differing views of menopause as well as their perceptions of postmenopause compared with premenopause, the majority viewed menopause and midlife as the beginning of many positive changes in their lives and health. Hysterectomy was a factor associated with improved sexual relationships, spouse/partner relationships, sense of personal fulfillment, and physical health.

Adaptation, Physiological↗
PubMed1998

The North American Menopause Society develops consensus opinions.

Considerable consultation with experts in the field has led to the conclusions reached in the article entitled "NAMS Consensus Opinion." Both published literature and clinical experience were evaluated by a panel of distinguished experts who convened to prepare their recommendations for the NAMS Board of Trustees. The article may not express the only valid approach to the topic, but readers can be assured that, like all official NAMS materials, it has been drafted and reviewed with the full benefit of the Society's considerable expertise. The Society is grateful to the panelists, and to Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, whose unrestricted educational grant helped to defray costs associated with the conference. We also wish to clarify that although the term "NAMS consensus" is used, one should not assume that every single member of the Society agrees with the published findings. Such a constraint would necessarily prevent any organization from publishing its opinions. The Society hopes that the advice offered will be of assistance to the many different specialists charged with providing health care for the 4,000 women (in the U.S. alone) who are reaching menopause every day. We encourage your comments. You, our readers, will determine the way that future Society opinions will be presented.

Consensus Statements as Topic↗
PubMed1998

Women and menopause: beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors. The North American Menopause Society 1997 Menopause Survey.

OBJECTIVE: The main purpose in organizing this survey was to collect information relevant to The North American Menopause Society's (NAMS) educational mission and to document women's knowledge of, and attitudes toward, menopause. DESIGN: During June-July 1997, The Gallup Organization conducted 750 telephone interviews with a randomly selected sample of women 45-60 years of age from across the United States. Women were asked about their sources of information on menopause, what changes in health they anticipated as a result of menopause, why they used hormone therapy, and their attitudes toward menopause as a natural or a medical event. RESULTS: Women are more likely to believe that depression and irritability are associated with menopause than heart disease, but only a few associate menopause with an increasing vulnerability to either memory loss or Alzheimer's disease. Relief of physical symptoms of menopause was mentioned as the reason for starting hormone therapy more often than to protect against osteoporosis (25% relative to 15%), or to prevent stroke or a heart attack (10%), or to reduce the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease (2%). The single main source of women's information on menopause was a health professional (49%). The majority of women who were already menopausal or experiencing menstrual changes expressed an attitude toward menopause that was either neutral (42%) or positive (36%). CONCLUSIONS: Women are divided in their views of menopause, some seeing it as a medical condition requiring medical treatment, whereas others see it as a natural transition to be managed by "natural" means. Providing women with accurate, up-to-date information and enhancing communication between healthcare providers and menopausal women remain the challenges for NAMS.

Attitude to Health↗