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Biomedical subjects

Paul Finch

Publications and source records attributed to Paul Finch.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Peptidomics: bridging the gap between proteome and metabolome.

Studies of naturally occurring peptides and protein profiling by 'classical' proteomics are linked by common analytical objectives and methodologies. The first international workshop "Peptidomics: methods and applications" held on 6-7th September 2005 at Royal Holloway University of London confirmed that the science of peptidomics is a rapidly developing activity of high interest to both academia and industry. This meeting featured talks by over 20 leading international scientists detailing methods and typical applications, including newly-developed capabilities for protein and peptide analyses. It provided a definition of the scope of the subject in terms of current and future technologies together with applications ranging from studies of defined biological extracts to complete ecosystems. The proceedings of this meeting, speakers' contact details and other relevant information can be accessed at: www.rhul.ac.uk/biosci/meetings.

Animals↗

Peptidomics, current status.

Characterisation of the complement of expressed proteins from a single genome is a central focus of the evolving field of proteomics. Traditional proteomics technologies were developed in the 20th century and are based on two-dimensional electrophoresis or multidimensional liquid chromatography. These facilitated functional genomics analysis, but they currently represent a significant bottleneck to progress in this area. We are now witnessing the development of novel alternative technologies for use in expression proteomics research. This review aims to familiarise the reader with the principles underlying the peptidomics approaches to proteomics research and provide examples of their applications.

Arginine↗

Direct chemolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for analysis of paint materials.

A novel direct method using (m-trifluoromethylphenyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide (TFTMAH) has been developed for on-line (trans)esterification of lipidic materials (drying oils, egg) prior to GC-MS analysis. The method was first optimised by comparing three N-methylammonium hydroxide reagents (TMAH, PhTMAH, TFTMAH) and triolein as a lipid standard. Secondly, the procedure was tested on a series of fresh and naturally aged (up to 40 years) (un)pigmented drying oils and egg yolk reference film standards. Thirdly, the method was applied to the analysis of a sample from an altar painting "Resurrection of Christ" by Francesco Solimena (1723) from the Chapel of Upper Belvedere in Vienna. The relative proportions of the fatty acids from the translucent size layer confirm the presence of partially degraded oil, probably prepolymerised walnut oil.

Journal Article↗

Synthesis and identification of two potential oxidation degradants of oxymetazoline.

Two potential oxidation degradants of oxymetazoline have been isolated by liquid chromatography and monitored by electrospray single quadrupole mass spectrometry. The structures of the products are shown to be oxymetazoline N-oxide and hydroxyamine by multiple-stage fragmentation ion trap mass spectrometry. The product ion spectra were installed in a library database and the library was used to examine an aged commercial product; one of the degradants was detected, but at a level of less than 0.1% of the parent.

Antitussive Agents↗

The motivation of massage therapy students to enter professional education.

In Ontario massage therapy is a regulated health profession, and it has been speculated that massage therapy students are motivated primarily by altruistic values, as has been documented in medicine. Students at Sutherland-Chan School and Teaching Clinic in Ontario were surveyed regarding their motivation to enter massage therapy education, with the intention of assessing the influence of certain value complexes on their decision. The results indicate that their decision was influenced more strongly by intrinsic values related to helping and working with people than by the prospect of extrinsic rewards (p < 0.0005). This supports a belief commonly held within the professional community, and bodies well for the future of massage therapy as a caring profession.

Career Choice↗