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Biomedical subjects

Paul J Dickinson

Publications and source records attributed to Paul J Dickinson.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Accurate intraocular lens power calculation after myopic laser in situ keratomileusis, bypassing corneal power.

PURPOSE: To describe a novel method for calculating intraocular lens (IOL) power after myopic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) without using the inaccuracies of the post-LASIK corneal power. SETTING: Department of Ophthalmology, Wake Forest University Eye Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina, USA. METHODS: This retrospective chart review comprised 9 eyes of 9 patients who had phacoemulsification after LASIK using our method for IOL calculation. This new method assumes the patient never had myopic LASIK to calculate IOL power and then targets the IOL at the pre-LASIK amount of myopia. The pre-LASIK keratometry values, pre-LASIK manifest refraction, and the current axial length are placed in the Holladay formula, bypassing the post-LASIK corneal power. In theory, assuming that the patient had satisfactory LASIK results, the correct IOL can then be determined. RESULTS: The mean spherical equivalent postoperative refraction was +0.03 diopter (D) +/- 0.42 (SD) (range -0.625 to +0.75 D). In all 9 eyes, our method consistently chose the most accurate and precise IOL compared with other methods. CONCLUSIONS: The new method of calculating IOL power after LASIK provided excellent results and the most accurate and precise results to date.

Adult↗

Ocular surface injury from a microwave superheated egg resulting in a pseudopterygium.

PURPOSE: To describe the first case of ocular surface injury resulting in a pseudopterygium from a microwave superheated egg. METHODS: Case report. RESULTS: A 12-year-old girl sustained an ocular surface injury resulting in a pseudopterygium from a microwave superheated egg. CONCLUSION: Microwave superheated eggs can result in ocular injury. This case illustrates the potential ocular danger involved with microwave ovens.

Blast Injuries↗

Avoiding and managing the dislocated crystalline lens.

A major complication of cataract surgery is the posterior dislocation of crystalline lens material, which may lead to poor visual outcomes. Knowledge of preoperative high-risk situations, causes of lens dislocation, and intraoperative warning signs should lead to reduced complications. This update reviews techniques to avoid the dislocated lens, and management options if this complication does occur.

Cataract Extraction↗