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Peter J Hotchkiss

Publications and source records attributed to Peter J Hotchkiss.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

An unprecedented uranyl phosphate framework in the structure of [(UO2)3(PO4)O(OH)(H2O)2](H2O).

The new uranyl phosphate [(UO2)3(PO4)O(OH)(H2O)2](H2O) (1) with an unprecedented framework structure has been synthesized at 150 and 185 degrees C. The structure (tetragonal, P4(2)/mbc, a = 14.015(1) A, c = 13.083(2) A, V = 2575.6(4) A(3), Z = 8) contains uranyl phosphate chains composed of uranyl pentagonal and hexagonal bipyramids and phosphate tetrahedra linked by sharing of polyhedral edges. The uranyl phosphate chains are aligned both along [100] and [010] and are linked into a novel framework structure involving channels along [001]. Topologically identical chains occur linked into sheets in more than a dozen uranyl phosphate minerals, but these chains have never been observed in opposing orientations and linked into a framework as in 1.

Journal Article↗

Thermally reversible formation of microspheres through non-covalent polymer cross-linking.

Bis-thymine units were used to noncovalently cross-link a complementary diamidopyridine-functionalized copolymer. Upon combination in noncompetitive solvents, discrete micron-scale spherical aggregates were formed arising from specific three-point polymer-cross-linker hydrogen bonding interactions. The diameter of these microspheres could be controlled through spacer structure. The cross-linking process was fully thermally reversible, with complete dissolution observed at 50 degrees C and reformation of the aggregates upon return to ambient temperature. This process could be repeated multiply, with lower particle dispersity observed arising from the annealing process.

Journal Article↗

Specific interactions of complementary mono- and multivalent guests with recognition-induced polymersomes.

We have explored the interactions of mono- and multivalent guests with Recognition-Induced Polymersomes (RIPs) formed from complementary random copolymers featuring diamidopyridine and thymine functionality. Addition of monovalent guests featuring imide functionality to these RIPs induced a temporary swelling of the vesicles, followed by dissociation of the vesicles due to competitive binding of the guest. Conversely, multivalent thymine-functionalized nanoparticle guests were rapidly incorporated into the RIPs, inducing a contraction of RIP diameter over time. These mono- and multivalent interactions were extremely specific: highly analogous control systems showed no interaction with the RIP structures. Taken together, these studies demonstrate highly selective molecular "lock and key" control over higher-order assembly and recognition processes.

Binding, Competitive↗