PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

R Balakrishnan

Publications and source records attributed to R Balakrishnan.

59 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

Malignant oncocytoma of the nasal cavity: a case report.

Malignant oncocytoma is a rare clinical entity and is most commonly seen in the salivary glands. Its occurrence in the nasal cavity is extremely rare, and only 4 such cases have been reported in the literature. The authors report one such case in a 60-year-old woman, which presented as a slow-growing nasal mass arising from the nasal septum, with no lymph node metastasis, which was successfully managed by a combined modality of treatment-surgery followed by radiation therapy. The relevant literature has been reviewed. The case is discussed as a possible differential diagnosis for a mass in the nose.

Adenoma, Oxyphilic↗

Granulocytic sarcoma of the head and neck: a case report.

A rare case of granulocytic sarcoma of the head and neck region is presented to highlight its unusual clinical presentation and the difficulties encountered in its diagnosis. The risk factors, pathological findings, and treatment modalities are discussed to make head and neck surgeons aware of this condition, which can have a fatal outcome as happened in our case.

Adult↗

Fourth branchial pouch sinus: a case report.

The fourth branchial pouch sinus is a very rare developmental anomaly; it usually presents as a recurring abscess in the left side of the neck. A high index of suspicion, combined with Barium swallow and computed tomography scan, aids in diagnosis. A case of branchial pouch anomaly is reported here for its rarity and late presentation. Complete excision of the entire epithelial tract combined with ipsilateral thyroid lobectomy remains the mainstay of management.

Abscess↗

Hyperhomocysteinemia presenting as superior mesenteric artery thrombosis.

We report a 23-year-old man who presented with acute abdomen. At laparotomy, he was diagnosed to have superior mesenteric artery thrombosis, with consequent extensive intestinal gangrene extending from the proximal jejunum till the mid transverse colon. He subsequently developed dry gangrene of the digits. Further evaluation showed that he had marked hyperhomocysteinemia. The gangrenous bowel was resected, and the homocysteine level normalized with folic acid supplementation. He is well at 1-year follow up. His brother, who was asymptomatic, was also detected to have hyperhomocysteinemia, which responded to folic acid.

Adult↗