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R Chipalkatti

Publications and source records attributed to R Chipalkatti.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

The cue interaction model of depth perception: a stability analysis.

In this paper, we offer a stability analysis of "the cue interaction model" of depth perception (House (1984]. Depth estimation using stereopsis suffers from the "matching problem", the problem of correctly matching the retinal image of a feature in one eye, to its retinal image in the other eye. The Cue Interaction Model overcomes this by using monocular cues to disambiguate between the "correct matches" and the "incorrect matches". Its decision making is based on the concept of cooperation and competition in a neural network. A general class of cooperative and competitive models has been mathematically analysed by Amari and Arbib (1977), with special attention given to equilibrium states and stability. In this paper we adapt their methods to study the above model. In particular, we prove that if the parameters are correctly tuned, the model successfully achieves its goals by suppressing the cues which represent the "incorrect matches".

Animals

The prey localisation model: a stability analysis.

This paper analyzes the "Prey localisation Model" (House 1984), for animals that are unable to verge their eyes. The Prey localisation Model selects a single point or a portion of the scene in its visual space. In particular it imitates the behaviour of frogs and toads of selecting the closer target when two equally attractive prey are presented to it. The model achieves its goal by tightly coupling two prey selection processes, one for each eye, with lens accommodation. In this paper we offer a stability analysis of the model, and show how lens accommodation, i.e. adjustment in the focal length of the lens, biases the selection of the proximal target. We examine the properties of the model that are responsible for its behaviour and derive a set of conditions which guarantees the localisation of the correct target.

Animals