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R Codreanu

Publications and source records attributed to R Codreanu.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

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History, Modern 1601-↗

[Proceedings: Evaluation of the hemodynamic condition during the recuperative phase after the diagnostic isoproterenol test in a patient with coronary disease].

Previous investigations concerning isoproterenol infusion (PI) in the diagnosis of myocardial ischemia have shown that ischemic ECG changes are only significant if they persist or appear after discontinuing PI. In an effort to explain the mechanisms of this delayed response, hemodynamic parameters were measured in 10 patients with angiographically proven coronary disease before, during and after PI. It was found that the principal determinants of myocardial oxygen consumption (TTI and contractility) remain significantly elevated in the recuperation phase, but that aortic pressure and systemic arterial resistance, which diminish during PI, return to pre-infusion levels immediately after halting PI. The combined effects favor the late appearance of ischemic changes in the ECG. The coronary vasodilatation with resultant increased oxygen delivery to the myocardium seen during PI may be sufficient to meet the increased myocardial oxygen demand during PI but disappears immediately if PI is discontinued.

Adult↗

[The isoproterenol test in the electrocardiographic diagnosis of coronary insufficiency. Experience in 100 cases of ischemic cardiopathy].

Intravenous infusion of 10 to 30 gamma/min. of Isuprel for 3 to 7 minutes is accurate in diagnosing coronary disease in at least 80% of cases in our series of 100 patients with segmental coronary artery stenoses of 50% or more, demonstrated by coronary angiography. By comparing these 100 patients with a control group of 30 healthy subjects we can state that the late "ST" segment changes (persisting or appearing 3 minutes after stopping the infusion) are typical of coronary insufficiency. In patients without previous infarction, coronary insufficiency is expressed by a horizontal "ST" depression of 1 mm or more. In patients with previous infarction we observed either an "ST" depression or an "ST" elevation. The "ST" elevation, never observed in the control group, seems to have a different significance depending on whether or not a previous myocardial infarction has occurred. If there was no previous necrosis, severe coronary artery disease seems to be suggested and is a bad prognostic sign. This is not so if the patient has previously presented a myocardial infarction.

Adult↗