An Amish house call.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to R D Hobbs.
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Although small cell carcinoma of the lung has a high incidence of skeletal metastasis and is frequently associated with paraneoplastic syndromes, it is only rarely associated with hypercalcemia. Similarly, the more unusual small cell carcinoma of the pancreas has not been associated with hypercalcemia. The authors describe the first such patient with small cell carcinoma of the pancreas and hypercalcemia. Comprehensive metabolic measurements (fasting calcium excretion, renal phosphorus threshold, 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D, 25 hydroxyvitamin D levels, nephrogenous cyclic AMP and immunoreactive PTH levels) suggest that although bone metastases were present, the hypercalcemia may have been caused in part by humoral mechanisms.
This report describes what is believed to be the first case of mixed Pseudomonas and Serratia endocarditis, of probable nosocomial etiology, with involvement of all four heart valves in a 56 year old nonaddicted patient. Although both organisms were recovered in culture, infection and tissue invasion were documented by light and electron microscopy. The clinical course in this patient differed from more typical patterns of Pseudomonas or Serratia endocarditis that have been observed as complications of narcotic addiction or compromised cardiac status. Our patient had the rare occurrence of endocarditis with two organisms and four-valve involvement. Clinically, however, this presented as a right-sided endocarditis and behaved as though only a single organism were present.