[Mandibular osteoradionecrosis].
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to R Dambrain.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Fragments of the lower jaw from 42 patients with carcinoma of the oral cavity or oropharynx, and treated primarely with fraction radiotherapy, were excised for radiation osteonecrosis 6 month to 10 years after irradiations. The excised specimens are X-rayed before being coated with methylmetacrylate. They are then cut into thick sections along lines detailled on the X-ray films. The sections are trimmed to 80 microns and examined microradiographically. Two observations are sufficient to demonstrate destruction or reorganisation of the bone tissue. Reabsorption of unusual appearance is seen around the Haversian canals. The newly formed tissue resembles either embryonic bone matter, or lamellar tissue as seen in osteomyelitis.
The authors report a case of a large oral tumour. On the basis of classical histological and histochemical techniques, the diagnosis was oriented towards an angiosarcoma though it was not possibile to eliminate an achromic melanoma. Ultrastructural studies demonstrated the presence of premelanosomes and established the diagnosis of an achromic malignant melanoma. The clinical interest of this approach isthus emphasised.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
A case of a crown dilaceration in an upper permanent incisor of a 6-year-old child is described. Microradiographs of sagittal sections demonstrated that enamel was broken into fragments which differed on the vestibular and palatal sides. A study of the structural lines in the dentin layer and the disposition of the enamel fragments permits consideration of the lesion as a consolidated fracture.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
A comparison has been made within 92 children who were either observed or treated by extractions or by orthodontic appliances and submitted to statistical analysis. Conventional treatments do not influence the skeletal structures except for the convex faces which are favorably modified by plate. The changes of the dental axis varied according to the dental group. The growth direction of the anterior facial structures seems to be constant amongst all considered children.
The authors present a case of odontogenic tumour occuring at birth. Its origin seems to be an early modification of the ectomesenchyme. The course of the disease may be followed by lines within the dentin traced by courses of tetracycline during the first few years of life.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.