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R I Roelofs

Publications and source records attributed to R I Roelofs.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Histochemical phosphorylase activity in regenerating muscle fibers from myophosphorylase-deficient patients.

Fresh frozen sections of mature skeletal muscle fibers from patients with genetically determined "absence" of skeletal muscle phosphorylase (McArdle's disease) have no histochemical phosphorylase activity. That regenerating muscle fibers, in vitro and in vivo, from such patients do have histochemical phosphorylase activity present suggests a loss of enzyme activity with fiber maturity.

Biopsy↗

Profound muscle weakness as the presenting feature of disseminated cryptococcal infection.

A patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia who was treated with immunosuppressive therapy for a prolonged period presented with profound muscle weakness secondary to disseminated cryptococcosis. The infection developed despite 3 months of continuous ketoconazole therapy and was not responsive to amphotericin B or flucytosine. At autopsy, Cryptococcus neoformans was present in all sampled skeletal muscles, myocardium, and muscularis propria of the gastrointestinal tract but was not identified in either the central nervous system or the lungs. A review of the English-language literature failed to identify a similar case with such profound myotropism due to Cryptococcus. This case demonstrates that cryptococcosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of an immunocompromised host presenting with muscle weakness.

Cryptococcosis↗