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R K Henderson

Publications and source records attributed to R K Henderson.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Crystal structure of an activated response regulator bound to its target.

The chemotactic regulator CheY controls the direction of flagellar rotation in Escherichia coli. We have determined the crystal structure of BeF3--activated CheY from E. coli in complex with an N-terminal peptide derived from its target, FliM. The structure reveals that the first seven residues of the peptide pack against the beta4-H4 loop and helix H4 of CheY in an extended conformation, whereas residues 8-15 form two turns of helix and pack against the H4-beta5-H5 face. The peptide binds the only region of CheY that undergoes noticeable conformational change upon activation and would most likely be sandwiched between activated CheY and the remainder of FliM to reverse the direction of flagellar rotation.

Amino Acid Sequence↗

Naltrexone treatment in a jail work-release program.

Inmates with a history of opiate addiction have traditionally been excluded from jail work-release programs because of their high likelihood of returning to drug use. In 1972, a new jail work-release program was begun in the Nassau County (New York) Jail, to which addicted inmates, who had formerly been excluded automatically, could request admission if they took the opiate blocking agent naltrexone. Inmates received naltrexone twice a week and had routine urine checks for drugs of abuse and an alcohol breath test when indicated. Psychological and vocational testing and weekly psychotherapy sessions were provided. For those no longer incarcerated, the adjacent hospital outpatient clinic was available for naltrexone treatment. Naltrexone has proved to be a completely effective opiate blocking agent with no major side effects in 691 patients over a 10-year period.

Adolescent↗