PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

R M Boynton

Publications and source records attributed to R M Boynton.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Visual adaptation in monkey cones: recordings of late receptor potentials.

The retinal cones of cynomolgus macaque monkeys show marked amounts of adaptation when the receptor potential is elicited by brief incremental stimuli presented against steady backgrounds of increasing intensity. The results can be accounted for by mechanisms of response compression, modified by the effects of photopigment bleaching, which together set the gain of the system at each background level, while also making the response nearly linear over a significant range of intensities above and below that of each adapting stimulus.

Adaptation, Ocular↗

Visual adaptation: increased efficiency resulting from spectrally distributed mixtures of stimuli.

Visual adapting stimuli having different spectral distributions are used alone and then mixed together. It is found that the mixture is more effective, as an adapting field, than either component when used alone. This experiment, along with others, supports the following: although the most efficient stimulus for eliciting a visual sensation is "compact" in space, time, and wavelength, the most efficient adapting stimulus tends to be dispersed in each of these dimensions.

Adaptation, Ocular↗