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R Massonnat

Publications and source records attributed to R Massonnat.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Uncompacted lamellae in three patients with POEMS syndrome.

Three patients with POEMS syndrome were studied: two of them had myeloma, whereas the third had M protein without myeloma. Peripheral nerve biopsies showed no deposits of anti-Ig sera at direct immunopathological examination. Ultrastructural study revealed myelino-axonal degeneration in all three cases. This was associated in the first case with a dramatic loss of myelinated fibers and there were lesions consistent with acute degeneration in the second case. In addition, all three had some fibers showing uncompacted myelin lamellae. This peculiar modification has previously been reported only in cases of dysglobulinemia, lymphoma and inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, but its mode of formation remains unclear.

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Uncompacted myelin lamellae in two cases of peripheral neuropathy.

Peripheral nerve biopsies from two patients with chronic sensorimotor neuropathy were studied. The first case was a non-Hodgkin malignant lymphoma and did not show any dysglobulinemia. The second case had a benign monoclonal gammopathy IgG, Lambda type. Direct immunofluorescence showed no deposits in the first case and slight deposits of anti IgG sera on a few myelinated fibers in the second case. There were numerous fibers showing uncompacted myelin lamellae, 7% in the first case and 4% in the second case. Some of these fibers had axons containing more tubules than filaments. The very few cases reported on neuropathies showing that uncompacted myelin lamellae were frequently associated with dysglobulinemic neuropathy. However, this ultrastructural abnormality of the myelin sheath can be observed without any dysglobulinemia.

Aged↗