Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to R P Ward Booth.
A consensus was obtained following a two-day international conference to review the management of mandibular condyle fractures. Whilst areas of disagreement still exist, there are many areas of agreement. It is hoped this editorial will stimulate debate leading to internationally accepted guidelines.
Tracheostomy and prolonged intubation are traditionally used in maintaining the airway, particularly after extensive maxillofacial surgery. The literature reports significant morbidity and mortality from both these procedures. Cricothyroidotomy is proposed as a useful alternative in certain circumstances. Recent documentation suggests that traditional fears of subglottic stenosis after cricothyroidotomy are ill-founded. Cricothyroidotomy may also benefit the patient by quicker rehabilitation and in early mobilisation, compared with prolonged intubation. The surgical procedure is quick and easily performed, making it suitable for emergency airway control. Cricothyroidotomy is not appropriate in children or in patients with inflammation to the trachea, since these may predispose to subglottic stenosis.