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Biomedical subjects

R S Pattman

Publications and source records attributed to R S Pattman.

45 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

High prevalence of herpes simplex virus type 1 in female anogenital herpes simplex in Newcastle upon Tyne 1983-92.

This retrospective study was undertaken to evaluate the prevalence of the viral types and temporal epidemiology in patients with ano-genital herpes between 1983-92. One thousand one hundred and thirty-five patients with anogenital herpes were available for analysis. The annual incidence of anogenital herpes nearly tripled over the period of 7 years (1986-92) from 59 to 171 cases. The percentage of HSV-1 infection in female cases (63-79%) was much higher than in other reported studies and remained relatively constant over the study period.

Anus Diseases↗

Gonorrhoea as an indicator of altered sexual behaviour and as a surrogate marker of HIV concern: a 13-year analysis in Newcastle.

It has been proposed that changes in sexual behaviour arising out of concerns regarding HIV infection can be inferred by changes in the incidence of gonorrhoea. We have reviewed data on gonococcal isolates in Newcastle over the last 13 years and looked at changes in relation to HIV test requests, new cases of HIV infection and media campaigns. HIV testing has been available in the clinic since late 1985. There was a steady decline in cases of gonorrhoea from 1985-1991 and then as in other areas an increase in incidence was seen among homosexual and bisexual men. The majority of this recent increase was due to pharyngeal infection. Sexual behaviour may have changed but this cannot be purely attributed to HIV concerns. HIV testing began after the incidence of gonorrhoea in England was already falling and we found no relationship between trends in gonorrhoea, HIV test requests and new cases of HIV infection.

Adolescent↗

Rectoperineal fistula: an unusual cause of anogenital discharge.

The serendipitous presentation of a rectoperineal fistula in a 34-year-old nulliparous woman is described. This surgically correctable cause of an anogenital discharge posed a risk (if unrecognised) of producing a rectovaginal fistula at the time of vaginal delivery.

Adult↗

Sterile pyuria: consider chlamydial infection.

We report the cases of two men referred to a genitourinary medicine clinic with sterile pyuria and subsequently found to have their urethras infected with Chlamydia trachomatis. Chlamydial infection should be considered in the differential diagnosis of sterile pyuria, particularly in young, sexually active males. We discuss the consequences of inadequate treatment of the index case.

Adolescent↗