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Biomedical subjects

R Włodarczyk

Publications and source records attributed to R Włodarczyk.

11 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed1999

[Role of oxygen free radicals in the pathogenesis of lung diseases].

The authors have tried to compose the characteristics of the free radicals and their role in the pathogenesis od various diseases. They show up both the ways the free radicals appear and the biochemical compounds negating their toxic effects. They stress the meaning of the dynamic equilibrium between them, and asses its value in the lung cancer pathogenesis. They also quote the examples of the medicines, which work towards neutralizing the free radicals.

Free Radicals↗
PubMed1999

[Fine needle biopsy in diagnosis of lung tumors].

Fine-needle biopsy is one of the method used in diagnosis of lung tumors. In this study the results of 192 biopsies performed by x-ray apparatus inspection were analysed. There was shown that lung cancer was recognized in over 50% of patients studied. In another cases non-specific inflammation (31%), lung fibrosis (1%), tuberculosis (1%), purulent inflammation (1%), blood (7%) were recognized. These results indicate for usefulness of this method in diagnosis of not only peripheral, but also central localized lung tumors.

Adult↗
PubMed1998

[The prospects of the usage of hip endoprosthesis in the fractures of femur in the elderly patients].

Seven cases of comminuted, unstable trochanteric fracture of the femur treated with total or partial hip arthroplasty are presented. The age of patients at operation ranged from 69 to 88 years (mean 81.3). General condition of these patients was critical, the treatment used allowed for early mobilization. One patient died 9 weeks after surgery. In remaining 6 cases good functional result has been found at mean follow-up of 17 months (range 8 to 47 months). Hip joint arthroplasty for trochanteric fracture in elderly patients in poor general state allows for early mobilization.

Activities of Daily Living↗
PubMed1997

[Pneumococcal pneumonia with a sever course].

The authors present a case of a 70-years old patients with bilateral pneumonia of pneumococcal etiology. During the treatment, after the initial improvement respiratory failure was observed and mechanical ventilations was applied. Following this procedure appeared such complications as left pneumothorax and pleural empyema. After drainage and evacuation of purulent fluid from pleural cavity the clinical improvement was observed. The case shows how pneumonia is still dangerous, especially for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Aged↗
PubMed1993

[Clinical evaluation of disodium cromoglycate with beta-2-agonist in therapy of patients with atopic bronchial asthma (preliminary study)].

In 38 patients with atopic bronchial asthma DNCG (disodium cromoglycate) and DNCG comp. (disodium cromoglycate and reproterol hydrochloride) were applied in inhalation way. After 7 days course spirometric values were monitoring in all patients. Decrease of Raw values and increases of FEF50 and FEV1 were noticed in all patients, especially in asthmatics treated with DNCG comp. Obtained results suggest a good clinical effect and improvement of spirometric values in patients with atopic bronchial asthma during DNCG and DNCG comp. therapy.

Administration, Inhalation↗
PubMed1990

[Late results of surgical treatment of infantile idiopathic scoliosis by Harrington's method].

The late results of surgical treatment of infantile scoliosis by the Harrington method have been presented in 43 patients. The patients age at surgical treatment ranged from 11 to 21 years (14.1 years in the average). The patients age at final follow up examination ranged from 18 to 34 years (25.4 years on the average). The curvature angle at operation was 102.1 degrees according to Cobb on the average. 43.7 per cent of curvature was corrected. Although an improvement of posture was present in all the patients, only 51 per cent of the patients, had good posture. After the treatment 81 per cent of the patients worked.

Adolescent↗