Biomedical subjects

Robert A Weale

Publications and source records attributed to Robert A Weale.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

PubMed2005

A note on age-related biomarkers.

Forty-eight randomly selected age-related human biological functions were analyzed in order to establish whether or not their (linear) regressions were modified by age-related standard errors. Possible reasons for this are advanced. Statistically significant multiple regressions were obtained in 25%, and 21% of the functions yielded statistically significant changes in the correlations between data and age when partial correlation coefficients were calculated. The conclusion is that age-related data need to be subjected to the above tests in order to minimize confounding factors.

Age Factors↗

PubMed2004

Biorepair mechanisms and longevity.

The purpose of the study was to find out whether a link could be established between hypothetical biological repair mechanisms, their decay, and longevity. Human biological functions (biomarkers) can be classified accordingly as their generally linear age-related decline starts at birth or in adulthood ( approximately 1% per annum), or occurs at a rate of less than approximately 0.5% per annum Sums of exponentially declining functions representing the decline of repair mechanisms are fitted to the averages of each of the above groups. The time constants of the mechanisms are lowest for those ceasing normal function at the age of approximately 35-40 years, i.e., approximately at twice the maximal age at which puberty is reached. An extrapolation of the overall loss of the mechanisms, postulated to account for the declining biomarkers, is, at present, such as to reach zero in the twelfth decade of life.

Adult↗

PubMedDate not supplied

Biological age--what is it and can it be measured?

Biological age is a concept used loosely and with little objectivity to describe a shortfall between a population cohort average life expectancy and the perceived life expectancy of an individual of the same age. Many biomarkers decline roughly linearly with age with a slope of <1% per annum. The use of a battery of 16 biomarkers is described as a method of calculating an individual biological age. They include: the concentration of prostacyclin in fibroblasts, cell membrane viscosity, the electroretinogram, baroreflex regulation of the heart rate, the concentration of lymphocytes, leucocyte density and velocity, grip strength, cells of the corneal endothelium and the buccal epithelium, neck muscle mobility, and vital capacity. Although not subjected to a prospective validation, the method might provide an objective approach to this widely used concept.

Aged↗