Biomedical subjects

Rongrong Zhou

Publications and source records attributed to Rongrong Zhou.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

PubMed2006

Genomewide oligonucleotide microarray analysis on placentae of pre-eclamptic pregnancies.

OBJECTIVE: Human placentae from normal and pre-eclamptic pregnancies were evaluated for possible changes in gene expression by microarray analysis to uncover new clues for the research of the etiology of pre-eclampsia. METHODS: Placentae from five normal pregnancies and five pregnancies complicated by pre-eclampsia were collected. mRNA levels of five pre-eclamptic placentae were examined using genome-wide 70-mer oligonucleotide microarrays (CapitalBio, Beijing, China) in comparison with the pooled control consisting of total RNA from five normotensive placentae. RESULTS: Ninety-six genes were found consistently down- or up-regulated in at least four pre-eclamptic samples. Most of them were related to an imbalance of reactive oxygen metabolites in placenta, abnormal trophoblast invasion, disorders of lipoprotein metabolism and signal transduction, or some that have been reported to have close correlation to the pathology of pre-eclampsia. The microarray data were also confirmed by the measurement of real-time PCR. CONCLUSION: DNA microarray is a high throughput and time-saving method to monitor altered gene expression. The results could provide interesting clues to the etiology of pre-eclampsia and lead to further studies in a more targeted fashion.

Adult↗

PubMed2005

Parahydrogen derived illumination of pyridine based coordination products obtained from reactions involving rhodium phosphine complexes.

The reactions of RhCl(PBz3)3 with H2 and pyridine or 4-methylpyridine yield RhCl(H)2(PBz3)2(py) and RhCl(H)2(PBz3)2(4-Me-py), respectively. These species undergo hydride site exchange via the loss of the pyridyl donor and formation of RhCl(H)2(PBz3)2 which contains equivalent hydride ligands; for the py system the activation free energy, deltaG++300, is 57.4 +/- 0.1 kJ mol(-1) while for 4-Me-py the value is 59.6 +/- 0.3 kJ mol(-1). These products only showed parahydrogen enhancement in the corresponding hydride resonances when a sacrificial substrate was added to promote hydrogen cycling. When RhCl(PPh3)3 was used as the precursor similar observations were made, while when RhCl(PCy3)2(C2H4) was examined, H2 addition led to the formation of the binuclear complex (H)2Rh(PCy3)2(micro-Cl)2Rh(H)2(PCy3)2 which was differentiated from RhCl(H)2(PCy3)2 on the basis of the similarity in diffusion coefficient (5.5 x 10(-9) m2 s(-1)) to that of (H)2Rh(PPh3)2(micro-Cl)2Rh(PPh3)2 (5.3 x 10(-9) m2 s(-1)). The detection of RhCl(H)2(PCy3)2(py) was facilitated when pyridine was added to a solution of RhCl(PCy3)2(C2H4) before the introduction of H2. During these reactions trace amounts of the double substitution products, RhCl(H)2(phosphine)(py)2, were also detected.

Journal Article↗

PubMed2001

Beyond the Obvious: Chronic Vividness of Imagery and the Use of Information in Decision Making.

The authors investigate two competing hypotheses about how chronic vividness of imagery interacts with the vividness and salience of information in decision making. Results from four studies, covering a variety of decision domains, indicate that chronic imagery vividness rarely amplifies the effects of vivid and salient information. Imagery vividness may, in fact, attenuate the effects of vivid and salient information. This is because, relative to nonvivid imagers, vivid imagers rely less on information that appears obvious and rely more on information that seems less obvious. This tendency is so robust that vividness of imagery may amplify the effects of vivid information only when this information is the only information available in the decision field. The findings seem to reflect vivid imagers' tendency to totally immerse themselves in a decision problem and scrutinize the available information creatively. Copyright 2000 Academic Press.

Journal Article↗